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CVE-2025-6541— OS command injection using information obtained from the web management interface

Quick assessment

Affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada gateways
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

TP-Link Omada gateways是中国普联（TP-Link）公司的一款安全网关。 TP-Link Omada gateways存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于可通过Web管理界面登录的用户执行任意OS命令。

AI Predicted 8.1 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.69% · P51

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-6541

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OS command injection using information obtained from the web management interface
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by the user who can log in to the web management interface.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
TP-Link Omada gateways 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
TP-Link Omada gateways是中国普联（TP-Link）公司的一款安全网关。 TP-Link Omada gateways存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于可通过Web管理界面登录的用户执行任意OS命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada gateways 0 ~ ER8411 1.3.3, ER7412-M2 1.1.0, ER707-M2 1.3.1, ER7206 2.2.2, ER605 2.3.1, ER706W 1.2.1, ER706W-4G 1.2.1, ER7212PC 2.1.3 -
TP-Link Systems Inc. Festa gateways 0 ~ FR365 1.1.10, FR205 1.0.3, FR307 1.2.5 -
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Pro gateways 0 ~ G36 1.1.4, G611 1.2.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-6541

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-6541

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Other References for CVE-2025-6541 (2)

Same Patch Batch · TP-Link Systems Inc. · 2025-10-21 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2025-7851 Unauthorized root access via debug functionality
CVE-2025-7850 Authenticated OS command execution
CVE-2025-6542 OS command injection in multiple parameters

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Omada gateways
Same vendor: TP-Link Systems Inc.
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2025-6541

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