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CVE-2025-66210— Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Database Import

Quick assessment

Affected
coollabsio coolify
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Coolify是coolLabs开源的一个开源和自托管的 Heroku/Netlify/Vercel 替代品。 Coolify 4.0.0-beta.451之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于Database Import功能中数据库名未经清理，可能导致命令注入攻击。

AI Predicted 8.1 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 2.74% · P86

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-66210

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Database Import
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Coolify 操作系统命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Coolify是coolLabs开源的一个开源和自托管的 Heroku/Netlify/Vercel 替代品。 Coolify 4.0.0-beta.451之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于Database Import功能中数据库名未经清理，可能导致命令注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
coollabsio coolify < 4.0.0-beta.451 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-66210

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-66210

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-66210 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-66210 (1)

Other References for CVE-2025-66210 (2)

Same Patch Batch · coollabsio · 2025-12-23 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-66209 10.0 CRITICAL Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Databas
CVE-2025-66212 Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Dynamic
CVE-2025-66213 Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in File St
CVE-2025-66211 Coolify Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in Postgre

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: coolify
Same vendor: coollabsio
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2025-66210

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