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CVE-2025-66624— BACnet-stack MS/TP reply matcher OOB read

Quick assessment

Affected
bacnet-stack bacnet-stack
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

BACnet Stack是BACnet Stack开源的一个适用于嵌入式系统、Linux、MacOS、BSD 和 Windows 的 BACnet 开源协议栈 C 库。 BACnet Stack 1.5.0.rc2之前版本存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于npdu_is_expected_reply函数未验证APDU字节存在,可能导致越界读取和拒绝服务。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.41% · P33

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-66624

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
BACnet-stack MS/TP reply matcher OOB read
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
BACnet Protocol Stack library provides a BACnet application layer, network layer and media access (MAC) layer communications services. Prior to 1.5.0.rc2, The npdu_is_expected_reply function in src/bacnet/npdu.c indexes request_pdu[offset+2/3/5] and reply_pdu[offset+1/2/4] without verifying that those APDU bytes exist. bacnet_npdu_decode() can return offset == 2 for a 2-byte NPDU, so tiny PDUs pass the version check and then get read out of bounds. On ASan/MPU/strict builds this is an immediate crash (DoS). On unprotected builds it is undefined behavior and can mis-route replies; RCE is unlikely because only reads occur, but DoS is reliable.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
BACnet Stack 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
BACnet Stack是BACnet Stack开源的一个适用于嵌入式系统、Linux、MacOS、BSD 和 Windows 的 BACnet 开源协议栈 C 库。 BACnet Stack 1.5.0.rc2之前版本存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于npdu_is_expected_reply函数未验证APDU字节存在,可能导致越界读取和拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
bacnet-stack bacnet-stack < 1.5.0.rc2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-66624

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 13769 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-66624

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-66624 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-66624

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