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CVE-2025-67510— MySQLWriteTool allows arbitrary/destructive SQL when exposed to untrusted prompts (agent “footgun”)

Quick assessment

Affected
neuron-core neuron-ai
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Neuron是EMQ开源的一款工业物联网（IIoT）连接服务器。用于现代大数据和 AI/ML 技术，以利用工业 4.0 的力量。 Neuron 2.8.11及之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于MySQLWriteTool执行任意SQL时缺乏语义限制，可能导致执行破坏性查询。

CVSS 9.4 · Critical EPSS 0.41% · P33
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-67510

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
MySQLWriteTool allows arbitrary/destructive SQL when exposed to untrusted prompts (agent “footgun”)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. In versions 2.8.11 and below, the MySQLWriteTool executes arbitrary SQL provided by the caller using PDO::prepare() + execute() without semantic restrictions. This is consistent with the name (“write tool”), but in an LLM/agent context it becomes a high-risk capability: prompt injection or indirect prompt manipulation can cause execution of destructive queries such as DROP TABLE, TRUNCATE, DELETE, ALTER, or privilege-related statements (subject to DB permissions). Deployments that expose an agent with MySQLWriteTool enabled to untrusted input and/or run the tool with a DB user that has broad privileges are impacted. This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
带着不必要的权限执行
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Neuron 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Neuron是EMQ开源的一款工业物联网（IIoT）连接服务器。用于现代大数据和 AI/ML 技术，以利用工业 4.0 的力量。 Neuron 2.8.11及之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于MySQLWriteTool执行任意SQL时缺乏语义限制，可能导致执行破坏性查询。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Shenlong Deep Dive — AI Deep Analysis

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
neuron-core neuron-ai < 2.8.12 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-67510

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 8039 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-67510

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-67510 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-67510 (1)

Other References for CVE-2025-67510 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: neuron-ai
Same vendor: neuron-core
Same weakness: CWE-250

V. Comments for CVE-2025-67510

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