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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68431
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
libheif has Potential Heap Buffer Over-Read
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libheif is an HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.21.0, a crafted HEIF that exercises the overlay image item path triggers a heap buffer over-read in `HeifPixelImage::overlay()`. The function computes a negative row length (likely from an unclipped overlay rectangle or invalid offsets), which then underflows when converted to `size_t` and is passed to `memcpy`, causing a very large read past the end of the source plane and a crash. Version 1.21.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, avoid decoding images using `iovl` overlay boxes.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
libheif 输入验证错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libheif是struktur开源的一款 ISO/IEC 23008-12:2017 HEIF 文件格式解码器和编码器。 libheif 1.21.0之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于特制HEIF文件触发堆缓冲区过度读取,可能导致崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
strukturaglibheif < 1.21.0 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68431
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68431
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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