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CVE-2025-68493— Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Struts是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的一个开源项目,是一套用于创建企业级Java Web应用的开源MVC框架,主要提供两个版本框架产品,Struts 1和Struts 2。 Apache Struts 2.0.0版本至2.3.37版本、2.5.0版本至2.5.33版本和6.0.0 版本至6.1.0版本在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于缺少XML验证,容易受到XML外部实体注入攻击。

AI Predicted 8.1 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 45.85% · P99

Public Exploits 1

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts 2.0.0< 2.2.1 affected
2.2.1≤ 6.1.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68493

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
XML外部实体引用的不恰当限制(XXE)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Struts 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Struts是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的一个开源项目,是一套用于创建企业级Java Web应用的开源MVC框架,主要提供两个版本框架产品,Struts 1和Struts 2。 Apache Struts 2.0.0版本至2.3.37版本、2.5.0版本至2.5.33版本和6.0.0 版本至6.1.0版本在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于缺少XML验证,容易受到XML外部实体注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts 2.0.0 ~ 2.2.1 -
Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts 2.2.1 ~ 6.1.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68493

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/Threekiii/Awesome-POC/blob/master/Web%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/Apache%20Struts%20S2-069%20XML%20%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A5%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%20CVE-2025-68493.md POC Details
2 CVE-2025-68493 https://github.com/hsltz/CVE-2025-68493 POC Details
3 Apache Struts 2.0.0 < 2.2.1 and 2.2.1 <= versions <= 6.1.0 contain an XML external entity injection caused by missing XML validation, letting attackers potentially disclose files or cause denial of service, exploit requires crafted XML input https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68493.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68493

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-68493 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-68493

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