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CVE-2025-68622— Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host UVC Class Driver has a stack buffer overflow in UVC descriptor printing

Quick assessment

Affected
espressif esp-usb
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Espressif ESP-IDF是中国乐鑫(Espressif)公司的一款物联网开发框架。 Espressif ESP-IDF 2.4.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于配置描述符解析时未验证长度值,可能导致栈缓冲区溢出。

CVSS 6.8 · Medium EPSS 0.25% · P15

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68622

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host UVC Class Driver has a stack buffer overflow in UVC descriptor printing
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host UVC Class Driver allows video streaming from USB cameras. Prior to 2.4.0, a vulnerability in the esp-usb UVC host implementation allows a malicious USB Video Class (UVC) device to trigger a stack buffer overflow during configuration-descriptor parsing. When UVC configuration-descriptor printing is enabled, the host prints detailed descriptor information provided by the connected USB device. A specially crafted UVC descriptor may advertise an excessively large length. Because this value is not validated before being copied into a fixed-size stack buffer, an attacker can overflow the buffer and corrupt memory. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
栈缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Espressif ESP-IDF 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Espressif ESP-IDF是中国乐鑫(Espressif)公司的一款物联网开发框架。 Espressif ESP-IDF 2.4.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于配置描述符解析时未验证长度值,可能导致栈缓冲区溢出。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
espressif esp-usb < 2.4.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68622

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68622

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Same Patch Batch · espressif · 2026-01-12 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2025-68656 6.8 MEDIUM Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host HID (Human Interface Device) Driver Descriptor Use-After-Free V
CVE-2025-68657 6.4 MEDIUM espressif/usb_host_hid Double-Free Race Condition in USB Host HID Device Close Path

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-68622

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