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CVE-2025-68742— bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于update_effective_progs失败时访问无效的prog->stats,可能导致无效内存访问。

AI Predicted 4.4 Difficulty: Trivial EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 14

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< 93d1964773ff513c9bd530f7686d3e48b786fa6b affected
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< bf2c990b012100610c0f1ec5c4ea434da2d080c2 affected
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< 539137e3038ce6f953efd72110110f03c14c7d97 affected
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< 56905bb70c8b88421709bb4e32fcba617aa37d41 affected
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< 2579c356ccd35d06238b176e4b460978186d804b affected
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805< 7dc211c1159d991db609bdf4b0fb9033c04adcbc affected
5.1 affected
< 5.1 unaffected
… +6 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68742

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as follows: __cgroup_bpf_detach update_effective_progs compute_effective_progs bpf_prog_array_alloc <-- fault inject purge_effective_progs /* change to dummy_bpf_prog */ array->items[index] = &dummy_bpf_prog.prog ---softirq start--- __do_softirq ... __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb __bpf_prog_run_save_cb bpf_prog_run stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats) /* invalid memory access */ flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp) ---softirq end--- static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype]) The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access. To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于update_effective_progs失败时访问无效的prog->stats,可能导致无效内存访问。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 ~ 93d1964773ff513c9bd530f7686d3e48b786fa6b -
Linux Linux 5.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68742

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68742

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-12-24 · 322 CVEs total

CVE-2025-68741 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: qla2xxx: Fix improper freeing of purex item
CVE-2023-53867 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: fix potential use-after-free bug when trimming caps
CVE-2025-68726 9.8 CRITICAL crypto: aead - Fix reqsize handling
CVE-2023-54094 9.8 CRITICAL net: prevent skb corruption on frag list segmentation
CVE-2023-54090 9.8 CRITICAL ixgbe: Fix panic during XDP_TX with > 64 CPUs
CVE-2022-50717 9.8 CRITICAL nvmet-tcp: add bounds check on Transfer Tag
CVE-2023-54076 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix missed ses refcounting
CVE-2025-68359 9.8 CRITICAL btrfs: fix double free of qgroup record after failure to add delayed ref head
CVE-2025-68745 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: qla2xxx: Clear cmds after chip reset
CVE-2023-53996 9.3 CRITICAL x86/sev: Make enc_dec_hypercall() accept a size instead of npages
CVE-2023-54040 8.8 HIGH ice: fix wrong fallback logic for FDIR
CVE-2023-54043 8.8 HIGH iommufd: Do not add the same hwpt to the ioas->hwpt_list twice
CVE-2022-50732 8.8 HIGH staging: rtl8192u: Fix use after free in ieee80211_rx()
CVE-2023-54060 8.8 HIGH iommufd: Set end correctly when doing batch carry
CVE-2023-54092 8.8 HIGH KVM: s390: pv: fix index value of replaced ASCE
CVE-2025-68736 8.8 HIGH landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directories
CVE-2023-54071 8.8 HIGH wifi: rtw88: use work to update rate to avoid RCU warning
CVE-2023-54120 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: Fix race condition in hidp_session_thread
CVE-2023-53986 8.6 HIGH mips: bmips: BCM6358: disable RAC flush for TP1
CVE-2022-50746 8.4 HIGH erofs: validate the extent length for uncompressed pclusters

Showing top 20 of 322 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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