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CVE-2025-68790— net/mlx5: Fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于mlx5驱动中重复注销HCA_PORTS组件，可能导致释放后重用。

AI Predicted 4.4 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.19% · P8

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 6

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 5a977b5833b7a261bfa6094595ffa73c1071588c< d2495f529d60e8e8c43e6ad524089c38b8be7bc4 affected
5a977b5833b7a261bfa6094595ffa73c1071588c< 6a107cfe9c99a079e578a4c5eb70038101a3599f affected
6.18 affected
< 6.18 unaffected
6.18.3≤ 6.18.* unaffected
6.19≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68790

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
net/mlx5: Fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: Fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component Clear hca_devcom_comp in device's private data after unregistering it in LAG teardown. Otherwise a slightly lagging second pass through mlx5_unload_one() might try to unregister it again and trip over use-after-free. On s390 almost all PCI level recovery events trigger two passes through mxl5_unload_one() - one through the poll_health() method and one through mlx5_pci_err_detected() as callback from generic PCI error recovery. While testing PCI error recovery paths with more kernel debug features enabled, this issue reproducibly led to kernel panics with the following call chain: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6803 ESOP-2 FSI Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000000705c4007 R3:0000000000000024 Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1]SMP CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 156 Comm: kmcheck Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.18.0-20251130.rc7.git0.16131a59cab1.300.fc43.s390x+debug #1 PREEMPT Krnl PSW : 0404e00180000000 0000020fc86aa1dc (__lock_acquire+0x5c/0x15f0) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000000 0000020f00000001 6b6b6b6b6b6b6c33 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000020fca28b820 0000000000000000 0000010a1ced8100 0000010a1ced8100 0000020fc9775068 0000018fce14f8b8 0000018fce14f7f8 Krnl Code: 0000020fc86aa1cc: e3b003400004 lg %r11,832 0000020fc86aa1d2: a7840211 brc 8,0000020fc86aa5f4 *0000020fc86aa1d6: c09000df0b25 larl %r9,0000020fca28b820 >0000020fc86aa1dc: d50790002000 clc 0(8,%r9),0(%r2) 0000020fc86aa1e2: a7840209 brc 8,0000020fc86aa5f4 0000020fc86aa1e6: c0e001100401 larl %r14,0000020fca8aa9e8 0000020fc86aa1ec: c01000e25a00 larl %r1,0000020fca2f55ec 0000020fc86aa1f2: a7eb00e8 aghi %r14,232 Call Trace: __lock_acquire+0x5c/0x15f0 lock_acquire.part.0+0xf8/0x270 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x1b0 down_write+0x5a/0x250 mlx5_detach_device+0x42/0x110 [mlx5_core] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x50/0xc0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_unload_one+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5_pci_err_detected+0x94/0x150 [mlx5_core] zpci_event_attempt_error_recovery+0xcc/0x388
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于mlx5驱动中重复注销HCA_PORTS组件，可能导致释放后重用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 5a977b5833b7a261bfa6094595ffa73c1071588c ~ d2495f529d60e8e8c43e6ad524089c38b8be7bc4 -
Linux Linux 6.18 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68790

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68790

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-01-13 · 93 CVEs total

CVE-2025-68811 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: use rc_pageoff for memcpy byte offset
CVE-2025-68794 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions
CVE-2025-68817 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_tree_connect_put under concurrency
CVE-2025-68775 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socket
CVE-2025-71068 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: bound check rq_pages index in inline path
CVE-2025-71095 9.1 CRITICAL net: stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action
CVE-2025-68809 9.1 CRITICAL ksmbd: vfs: fix race on m_flags in vfs_cache
CVE-2025-71093 9.1 CRITICAL e1000: fix OOB in e1000_tbi_should_accept()
CVE-2025-68818 8.8 HIGH scsi: Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Perform lockless command completion in abort path"
CVE-2025-71072 8.2 HIGH shmem: fix recovery on rename failures
CVE-2025-68799 8.1 HIGH caif: fix integer underflow in cffrml_receive()
CVE-2025-68803 8.0 HIGH NFSD: NFSv4 file creation neglects setting ACL
CVE-2025-68795 7.8 HIGH ethtool: Avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query
CVE-2025-68793 7.8 HIGH drm/amdgpu: fix a job->pasid access race in gpu recovery
CVE-2025-68792 7.8 HIGH tpm2-sessions: Fix out of range indexing in name_size
CVE-2025-68801 7.8 HIGH mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix neighbour use-after-free
CVE-2025-71078 7.8 HIGH powerpc/64s/slb: Fix SLB multihit issue during SLB preload
CVE-2025-68805 7.8 HIGH fuse: fix io-uring list corruption for terminated non-committed requests
CVE-2025-68808 7.8 HIGH media: vidtv: initialize local pointers upon transfer of memory ownership
CVE-2025-68810 7.8 HIGH KVM: Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot

Showing top 20 of 93 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2025-68790

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