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CVE-2025-68800— mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于更新多播路由统计时未在删除列表条目前获取互斥锁，可能导致释放后重用。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.15% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< b957366f5611bbaba03dd10ef861283347ddcc88 affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 6e367c361a523a4b54fe618215c64a0ee189caf0 affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 37ca08b35a27ce8fd8e74dd3fd2ae21c23b63b73 affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 5f2831fc593c2b2efbff7dd0dd7441cec76adcd5 affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 216afc198484fde110ebeafc017992266f4596ce affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 4049a6ace209f4ed150429f86ae796d7d6a4c22b affected
f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701< 8ac1dacec458f55f871f7153242ed6ab60373b90 affected
5.7 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-68800

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats Cited commit added a dedicated mutex (instead of RTNL) to protect the multicast route list, so that it will not change while the driver periodically traverses it in order to update the kernel about multicast route stats that were queried from the device. One instance of list entry deletion (during route replace) was missed and it can result in a use-after-free [1]. Fix by acquiring the mutex before deleting the entry from the list and releasing it afterwards. [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881523c2fa8 by task kworker/2:5/22043 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 22043 Comm: kworker/2:5 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-custom-g1a3d6d7cd014 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2010/SA002610, BIOS 5.6.5 08/24/2017 Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update [mlxsw_spectrum] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110 print_report+0x174/0x4f5 kasan_report+0xdf/0x110 mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum] process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40 kthread+0x3b8/0x730 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 29933: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0xd8/0x4770 [mlxsw_spectrum] mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum] process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40 kthread+0x3b8/0x730 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Freed by task 29933: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70 kfree+0x14e/0x700 mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0x2dea/0x4770 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:444 [mlxsw_spectrum] mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum] process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40 kthread+0x3b8/0x730 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于更新多播路由统计时未在删除列表条目前获取互斥锁，可能导致释放后重用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux f38656d067257cc43b652958dd154e1ab0773701 ~ b957366f5611bbaba03dd10ef861283347ddcc88 -
Linux Linux 5.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-68800

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-68800

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-01-13 · 93 CVEs total

CVE-2025-71068 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: bound check rq_pages index in inline path
CVE-2025-68794 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions
CVE-2025-68811 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: use rc_pageoff for memcpy byte offset
CVE-2025-68817 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_tree_connect_put under concurrency
CVE-2025-68775 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socket
CVE-2025-68809 9.1 CRITICAL ksmbd: vfs: fix race on m_flags in vfs_cache
CVE-2025-71093 9.1 CRITICAL e1000: fix OOB in e1000_tbi_should_accept()
CVE-2025-71095 9.1 CRITICAL net: stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action
CVE-2025-68818 8.8 HIGH scsi: Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Perform lockless command completion in abort path"
CVE-2025-71072 8.2 HIGH shmem: fix recovery on rename failures
CVE-2025-68799 8.1 HIGH caif: fix integer underflow in cffrml_receive()
CVE-2025-68803 8.0 HIGH NFSD: NFSv4 file creation neglects setting ACL
CVE-2025-68793 7.8 HIGH drm/amdgpu: fix a job->pasid access race in gpu recovery
CVE-2025-68810 7.8 HIGH KVM: Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot
CVE-2025-68801 7.8 HIGH mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix neighbour use-after-free
CVE-2025-71082 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb
CVE-2025-68792 7.8 HIGH tpm2-sessions: Fix out of range indexing in name_size
CVE-2025-71066 7.8 HIGH net/sched: ets: Always remove class from active list before deleting in ets_qdisc_change
CVE-2025-68808 7.8 HIGH media: vidtv: initialize local pointers upon transfer of memory ownership
CVE-2025-68795 7.8 HIGH ethtool: Avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query

Showing top 20 of 93 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

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