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CVE-2025-71087— iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于iavf_config_rss_reg中存在差一错误,可能导致越界读写。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.14% · P3

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< ceb8459df28d22c225a82d74c0f725f2a935d194 affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< 5bb18bfd505ca1affbca921462c350095a6c798c affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< d7369dc8dd7cbf5cee3a22610028d847b6f02982 affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< 18de0e41d69d97fab10b91fecf10ae78a5e43232 affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< f36de3045d006e6d9be1be495f2ed88d1721e752 affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< 3095228e1320371e143835d0cebeef1a8a754c66 affected
43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec< 6daa2893f323981c7894c68440823326e93a7d61 affected
4.7 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-71087

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg() There are off-by-one bugs when configuring RSS hash key and lookup table, causing out-of-bounds reads to memory [1] and out-of-bounds writes to device registers. Before commit 43a3d9ba34c9 ("i40evf: Allow PF driver to configure RSS"), the loop upper bounds were: i <= I40E_VFQF_{HKEY,HLUT}_MAX_INDEX which is safe since the value is the last valid index. That commit changed the bounds to: i <= adapter->rss_{key,lut}_size / 4 where `rss_{key,lut}_size / 4` is the number of dwords, so the last valid index is `(rss_{key,lut}_size / 4) - 1`. Therefore, using `<=` accesses one element past the end. Fix the issues by using `<` instead of `<=`, ensuring we do not exceed the bounds. [1] KASAN splat about rss_key_size off-by-one BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_config_rss+0x619/0x800 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888102c50134 by task kworker/u8:6/63 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 63 Comm: kworker/u8:6 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2-enjuk-tnguy-00378-g3005f5b77652-dirty #156 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Workqueue: iavf iavf_watchdog_task Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0 print_report+0x170/0x4f3 kasan_report+0xe1/0x1a0 iavf_config_rss+0x619/0x800 iavf_watchdog_task+0x2be7/0x3230 process_one_work+0x7fd/0x1420 worker_thread+0x4d1/0xd40 kthread+0x344/0x660 ret_from_fork+0x249/0x320 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 63: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90 __kmalloc_noprof+0x246/0x6f0 iavf_watchdog_task+0x28fc/0x3230 process_one_work+0x7fd/0x1420 worker_thread+0x4d1/0xd40 kthread+0x344/0x660 ret_from_fork+0x249/0x320 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102c50100 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 52-byte region [ffff888102c50100, ffff888102c50134) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x102c50 flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0200000000000000 ffff8881000418c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888102c50000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888102c50080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888102c50100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888102c50180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888102c50200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于iavf_config_rss_reg中存在差一错误,可能导致越界读写。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 43a3d9ba34c9ca313573201d3f45de5ab3494cec ~ ceb8459df28d22c225a82d74c0f725f2a935d194 -
Linux Linux 4.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-71087

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-71087

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-01-13 · 93 CVEs total

CVE-2025-71068 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: bound check rq_pages index in inline path
CVE-2025-68775 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socket
CVE-2025-68817 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_tree_connect_put under concurrency
CVE-2025-68794 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned positions
CVE-2025-68811 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: use rc_pageoff for memcpy byte offset
CVE-2025-68809 9.1 CRITICAL ksmbd: vfs: fix race on m_flags in vfs_cache
CVE-2025-71095 9.1 CRITICAL net: stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action
CVE-2025-71093 9.1 CRITICAL e1000: fix OOB in e1000_tbi_should_accept()
CVE-2025-68818 8.8 HIGH scsi: Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Perform lockless command completion in abort path"
CVE-2025-71072 8.2 HIGH shmem: fix recovery on rename failures
CVE-2025-68799 8.1 HIGH caif: fix integer underflow in cffrml_receive()
CVE-2025-68803 8.0 HIGH NFSD: NFSv4 file creation neglects setting ACL
CVE-2025-68819 7.8 HIGH media: dvb-usb: dtv5100: fix out-of-bounds in dtv5100_i2c_msg()
CVE-2025-68815 7.8 HIGH net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict
CVE-2025-71066 7.8 HIGH net/sched: ets: Always remove class from active list before deleting in ets_qdisc_change
CVE-2025-68822 7.8 HIGH Input: alps - fix use-after-free bugs caused by dev3_register_work
CVE-2025-68792 7.8 HIGH tpm2-sessions: Fix out of range indexing in name_size
CVE-2025-68793 7.8 HIGH drm/amdgpu: fix a job->pasid access race in gpu recovery
CVE-2025-71074 7.8 HIGH functionfs: fix the open/removal races
CVE-2025-68795 7.8 HIGH ethtool: Avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query

Showing top 20 of 93 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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