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CVE-2025-8300— Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
Realtek rtl81xx SDK
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver是中国瑞昱半导体(Realtek)公司的一款网卡驱动软件。 Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY函数验证不足,可能导致本地权限提升。

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.15% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-8300

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi driver. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26552.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
堆缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver是中国瑞昱半导体(Realtek)公司的一款网卡驱动软件。 Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY函数验证不足,可能导致本地权限提升。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Realtek rtl81xx SDK 1030.38.712.2019 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-8300

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-8300

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Same Patch Batch · Realtek · 2025-09-02 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-8302 Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver rtwlanu Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escala
CVE-2025-8298 Realtek RTL8811AU rtwlanu.sys N6CQueryInformationHandleCustomized11nOids Out-Of-Bounds Rea
CVE-2025-8301 Realtek RTL8811AU rtwlanu.sys N6CSet_DOT11_CIPHER_DEFAULT_KEY Heap-based Buffer Overflow L
CVE-2025-8299 Realtek rtl81xx SDK Wi-Fi Driver MgntActSet_TEREDO_SET_RS_PACKET Heap-based Buffer Overflo

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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