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CVE-2026-101008— aaPanel BaoTa File Merge files.py merge_split_file command injection

Quick assessment

Affected
aaPanel BaoTa
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 aaPanel 宝塔（BaoTa）最高至 11.8.0 版本中发现了一个漏洞。受影响的组件为“文件合并处理器”（File Merge Handler），具体涉及文件 中的 函数。通过操作参数 ，可导致命令注入。该漏洞支持远程利用，相关 exploit 已公开且可被使用。供应商已在早期被告知此披露信息，但始终未作出任何回应。

CVSS 9.1 · Critical

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-101008

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
aaPanel BaoTa File Merge files.py merge_split_file command injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in aaPanel BaoTa up to 11.8.0. Impacted is the function merge_split_file of the file /www/server/panel/class/files.py of the component File Merge Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument split_file_path results in command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
aaPanel BaoTa 11.0 cpe:2.3:a:aapanel:baota:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-101008

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-101008

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Other References for CVE-2026-101008 (3)

Same Patch Batch · aaPanel · 2026-09-28 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2026-101007 8.4 HIGH aaPanel BaoTa Database Backup database.py InputSql os command injection
CVE-2026-101009 8.4 HIGH aaPanel BaoTa Unzip panelTask.py panelTask.bt_task._unzip os command injection
CVE-2026-101011 4.7 MEDIUM aaPanel BaoTa Domain domainMod.py get_domain_status sql injection
CVE-2026-101010 4.7 MEDIUM aaPanel BaoTa data.py getData sql injection

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: BaoTa
Same vendor: aaPanel
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2026-101008

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