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CVE-2026-103254— n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via Resume URL Generation

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

n8n 在以下版本中存在路径遍历漏洞：1.123.80 之前的版本、2.0.0 至 2.39.6（不含）之间的版本，以及 2.40.0 至 2.40.1（不含）之间的版本。该漏洞存在于“发送并等待”审批流程中签名恢复 URL 的生成逻辑里。拥有工作流创建权限的攻击者可以利用调用方控制的节点 ID 中未解析的遍历序列，为无法访问的项目中的审批门（approval gates）生成有效的审批 URL，从而实现跨项目的审批伪造。

CVSS 6.3 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-103254

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via Resume URL Generation
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n versions before 1.123.80, from 2.0.0 before 2.39.6, and from 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 contain a path traversal vulnerability in signed resume URL generation for Send-and-Wait approvals. Attackers with workflow creation permissions can mint valid approval URLs for gates in projects they cannot access by exploiting unresolved traversal sequences in caller-controlled node IDs, enabling cross-project approval forgery.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n 0 ~ 1.123.80 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-103254

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-103254

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Other References for CVE-2026-103254 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-10-01 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-103248 9.0 CRITICAL n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 PostgREST Filter Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-103255 9.0 CRITICAL n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal and Query Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-103253 8.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 SQL Injection via Oracle Database Drop Table
CVE-2026-103247 8.5 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80 Credential Tampering via Duplicate Node IDs
CVE-2026-103250 8.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 NoSQL Injection via MongoDB Chat Memory
CVE-2026-103257 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via n8n Node
CVE-2026-103246 7.7 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credential Disclosure via Node-Tool Introspecti
CVE-2026-103252 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Information Disclosure via Credential Test Endpoin
CVE-2026-103249 7.6 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Stored DOM XSS via Resource Locator
CVE-2026-103259 7.6 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Session Token Leak via Dynamic Credentials
CVE-2026-103251 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Package Install Validation Bypass via PubSub
CVE-2026-103256 7.1 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credentials Leak via preAuthentication Hook
CVE-2026-103258 6.8 MEDIUM n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Filter Bypass via Parameter Interpolation
CVE-2026-103245 5.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Missing Webhook Signature Verification
CVE-2026-103260 4.0 MEDIUM n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Approval Bypass via Send and Wait Node

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: n8n
Same vendor: n8n-io
Same weakness: CWE-22

V. Comments for CVE-2026-103254

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