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CVE-2026-103257— n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via n8n Node

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

n8n 在 1.123.80 之前的版本、2.0.0 至 2.39.6 之间的版本，以及 2.40.0 至 2.40.1 之前的版本中，存在一个路径遍历漏洞。该漏洞源于 n8n 节点未能对资源标识符进行有效验证。攻击者可以构造恶意的资源 ID，将 API 调用重定向到非预期的资源，从而在 API 密钥权限范围内未授权访问工作流、执行记录以及凭据机密信息。

CVSS 7.7 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-103257

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via n8n Node
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n versions before 1.123.80, from 2.0.0 before 2.39.6, and from 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 contain a path traversal vulnerability in the n8n node that fails to validate resource identifiers. Attackers can craft malicious resource IDs to redirect API calls to unintended resources, allowing unauthorized access to workflows, executions, and credential secrets within the API key's scope.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n 0 ~ 1.123.80 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-103257

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-103257

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Other References for CVE-2026-103257 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-10-01 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-103248 9.0 CRITICAL n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 PostgREST Filter Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-103255 9.0 CRITICAL n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal and Query Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-103253 8.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 SQL Injection via Oracle Database Drop Table
CVE-2026-103247 8.5 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80 Credential Tampering via Duplicate Node IDs
CVE-2026-103250 8.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 NoSQL Injection via MongoDB Chat Memory
CVE-2026-103246 7.7 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credential Disclosure via Node-Tool Introspecti
CVE-2026-103252 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Information Disclosure via Credential Test Endpoin
CVE-2026-103249 7.6 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Stored DOM XSS via Resource Locator
CVE-2026-103259 7.6 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Session Token Leak via Dynamic Credentials
CVE-2026-103251 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Package Install Validation Bypass via PubSub
CVE-2026-103256 7.1 HIGH n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credentials Leak via preAuthentication Hook
CVE-2026-103258 6.8 MEDIUM n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Filter Bypass via Parameter Interpolation
CVE-2026-103254 6.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Path Traversal via Resume URL Generation
CVE-2026-103245 5.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.80, 2.39.6, and 2.40.1 Missing Webhook Signature Verification
CVE-2026-103260 4.0 MEDIUM n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Approval Bypass via Send and Wait Node

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: n8n
Same vendor: n8n-io
Same weakness: CWE-22

V. Comments for CVE-2026-103257

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