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CVE-2026-103655— MISP TOTP Code Replay Allows Duplicate Authentication Within Validity Period

Quick assessment

Affected
MISP MISP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

MISP 在其双因素认证(TOTP)验证流程中存在一个漏洞,允许有效的一次性验证码在其基于时间的有效期内被多次接受。 该问题存在于用户登录流程中,其中 TOTP 代码作为第二认证因子进行验证。由于系统未记录某个特定的 TOTP 时间窗口是否已被使用过,同一验证码在其整个有效时间窗口内(通常为 30 秒)保持有效。攻击者如果在用户合法登录过程中截获了有效的验证码,可以重放该代码以冒充该用户认证第二个会话。 前提条件: 目标用户已启用基于 TOTP 的双因素认证。 攻击者能够观察或拦截用户在合法登录过程中输入的 TOT

CVSS 9.3 · Critical

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1567.002 · Exfiltration to Cloud Storage
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-103655

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
MISP TOTP Code Replay Allows Duplicate Authentication Within Validity Period
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
MISP contains a vulnerability in its two-factor authentication (TOTP) verification process that permits a valid one-time code to be accepted more than once within its time-based validity window. The issue exists in the user login flow where a TOTP code is verified as a second authentication factor. Because the system did not record whether a given TOTP period had already been consumed, the same code remained valid for its entire time window (typically 30 seconds). An attacker who captures a legitimate code during a user's login could replay it to authenticate a second session as that user. Preconditions: - The target user has TOTP-based two-factor authentication enabled. - The attacker is in a position to observe or intercept the TOTP code during a legitimate login (e.g., network-level interception, shoulder surfing, or a compromised client). - The replay must occur within the TOTP validity period. Security impact: - Unauthorized account access by replaying a captured one-time code. - Potential compromise of threat-intelligence data and administrative functions accessible to the targeted user. Affected versions: <v2.5.48.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用捕获-重放进行的认证绕过
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MISP MISP 0 ~ 2.5.48 cpe:2.3:a:misp:misp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-103655

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-103655

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Other References for CVE-2026-103655 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MISP · 2026-10-01 · 6 CVEs total

CVE-2026-103651 7.6 HIGH MISP HOTP Token Replay via Stale Session-Cached Counter Allows Second-Factor Authenticatio
CVE-2026-103659 7.1 HIGH MISP: Object Distribution ACL Bypass via Event Flattening Exposes Organisation-Only Attrib
CVE-2026-103858 5.3 MEDIUM MISP Incomplete Thread Authorization Allows Unauthorized Read and Post Access to Discussio
CVE-2026-103662 5.1 MEDIUM MISP Reflected XSS in Taxonomy Tag Confirmation Forms
CVE-2026-103664 4.8 MEDIUM MISP Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Unsanitized Analyst Data Seed Parameter

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-103655

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