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CVE-2026-104203— Traccar: Authentication bypass via path parameters exposes protected device media

Quick assessment

Affected
traccar traccar
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Traccar 是一个开源的 GPS 追踪系统。在 5.1 至 6.15.0 版本中,WebModule.java 的 MediaFilter Guice 映射与 WebServer.java 的 Jetty ResourceServlet 对 路径参数赋予了不同的路由含义。未认证的攻击者若知晓或猜解到设备的唯一标识符(ID)及媒体文件名,可在 Servlet 边界处插入分号( ),从而绕过 MediaFilter 的会话与设备授权检查,并获取受保护的媒体文件;这是因为 Jetty 仍会将该非规范路径分发至 Res

CVSS 7.5 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-104203

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Traccar: Authentication bypass via path parameters exposes protected device media
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. From 5.1 until 6.15.0, WebModule.java's MediaFilter Guice mapping and WebServer.java's Jetty ResourceServlet assign different routing meanings to path parameters at /api/media/*. An unauthenticated attacker who knows or guesses a device unique ID and media filename can insert a semicolon at the Servlet boundary, bypass MediaFilter's session and device authorization checks, and retrieve the protected media because Jetty still dispatches the noncanonical path to ResourceServlet. The demonstrated impact is read-only disclosure of a protected device media file; depending on the deployment and stored media, this could expose photographs, audio, video, or other uploaded files. The advisory does not establish directory listing, traversal, modification, account takeover, denial of service, or code execution. Reverse proxies that reject or rewrite semicolon path parameters may block the request. This issue is fixed in version 6.15.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
信息暴露
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
traccar traccar >= 5.1, < 6.15.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-104203

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-104203

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Other References for CVE-2026-104203 (3)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities