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CVE-2026-104956— Plane: Unauthenticated ORM field-name injection via `group_by`/`sub_group_by` on public deploy boards (DoS + blind oracle)

Quick assessment

Affected
makeplane plane
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Plane 是一款开源的项目管理工具。在版本 1.4.0 之前，未认证的用户可以访问公开的问题（issues）接口，该接口接受 和 查询参数，并在未经白名单校验的情况下将这些参数传递给分组的分页器（grouped paginators）。这些参数随后被用作 ORM（对象关系映射）中的字段名，应用于 、 、 以及 Window 函数的 操作。 攻击者无需认证即可构造任意的字段路径，从而触发未处理的 或 异常，导致服务器返回 HTTP 500 错误响应；或者迫使 ORM 将以下划线（ ）分隔的关系路径解析为盲式遍历的探

CVSS 5.3 · Medium

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
makeplane plane < 1.4.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-104956

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Plane: Unauthenticated ORM field-name injection via `group_by`/`sub_group_by` on public deploy boards (DoS + blind oracle)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Plane is an open-source project management tool. Prior to 1.4.0, the unauthenticated public issues endpoint accepts group_by and sub_group_by query parameters and passes them without an allowlist to grouped paginators, where they are used as ORM field names by F(field), .values(field), .order_by(field), and Window partition_by operations. An anonymous attacker can supply arbitrary field paths that trigger an unhandled FieldError or KeyError and an HTTP 500 response, or force the ORM to resolve __-separated relational paths as a blind traversal oracle. This is the same field-name injection class addressed by earlier order_by sanitization, but that remediation left group_by and sub_group_by unvalidated. The issue does not directly disclose column values because issue_group_values() returns an empty list for unknown fields, the result projection uses a fixed required_fields list, and the subgrouped path raises KeyError before serialization. This issue is fixed in 1.4.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
数据查询逻辑中特殊元素的不当中和
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
makeplane plane < 1.4.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-104956

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-104956

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-104956 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-104956 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-104956 (1)

Same Patch Batch · makeplane · 2026-10-05 · 38 CVEs total

CVE-2026-105636 9.9 CRITICAL Plane: SSRF via HTTP redirect in webhook delivery (allow_redirects not set)
CVE-2026-105639 9.8 CRITICAL Plane: Pre-auth workspace invitation hijack via email-squat and self-served invitation tok
CVE-2026-105641 9.8 CRITICAL Plane: Hardcoded SECRET_KEY and LIVE_SERVER_SECRET_KEY shipped in aio/cli community deploy
CVE-2026-105637 9.6 CRITICAL Plane: Cross-Project Asset Hijacking via 'ProjectBulkAssetEndpoint' (sibling of CVE-2026-4
CVE-2026-105638 9.1 CRITICAL Plane: Magic-code verifier endpoint has no rate limit, enabling 6-digit OTP brute force
CVE-2026-105640 9.1 CRITICAL Plane: Account Takeover via Unverified OAuth Email Match (Gitea, self-managed GitLab)
CVE-2026-104968 8.7 HIGH Plane: Cross-workspace member enumeration via /api/workspaces/{slug}/entity-search/
CVE-2026-105630 8.7 HIGH Plane: Stored XSS via SVG attachment served inline on the application origin (account take
CVE-2026-105632 8.7 HIGH Plane: Broken Access Control - joinProject GraphQL mutation allows self-join into private
CVE-2026-104979 8.7 HIGH Plane: Cross-tenant stored XSS in intake enables account takeover
CVE-2026-104976 8.7 HIGH Plane: SSRF in Gitea OAuth
CVE-2026-104966 8.7 HIGH Plane: Cross-Workspace IDOR in Estimate and Comment Endpoints Allows Read, Modify, and Inj
CVE-2026-104892 8.7 HIGH Plane: Plaintext logging of API token
CVE-2026-104971 8.5 HIGH Plane: Cross-Workspace Asset Duplication IDOR + WorkspaceFileAssetEndpoint and FileAssetEn
CVE-2026-104978 8.2 HIGH Plane: Invitation Hijack in Project Join Flow via Missing Authorization and Email-Only Acc
CVE-2026-105634 8.1 HIGH Plane: Privilege Escalation: Project Guest Can Demote Admin/Member Roles
CVE-2026-104974 8.1 HIGH Plane: Disabled User Auto-Reactivation on Login
CVE-2026-104970 8.1 HIGH Plane: InstanceAdminSignUpEndpoint TOCTOU race allows two concurrent unauthenticated calle
CVE-2026-104977 7.7 HIGH Plane: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-27706 — SSRF still reachable on: missing is_blocked_ip (
CVE-2026-105628 7.6 HIGH Plane: OAuth Avatar Redirect SSRF Leads to Internal Data Exfiltration via Static Asset End

Showing top 20 of 38 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: plane
Same vendor: makeplane
Same weakness: CWE-943

V. Comments for CVE-2026-104956

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