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CVE-2026-106072

Quick assessment

Affected
nodejs node
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Node.js 在 TLS 主机名验证中存在一个缺陷:当客户端使用非标准的 IPv4 地址格式(例如 、 、 或 )连接时,仅包含 DNS 类型主题备用名称(SAN)的证书竟可被用于验证 IP 端点。 函数未能将上述主机名识别为 IP 地址,而是将其规范化为规范形式,再与证书中的 DNS 名称进行匹配。因此,若证书中包含 但缺少对应的 SAN,该证书仍会被接受;而若直接使用标准格式 ,同一证书则会被正确拒绝。利用此漏洞需要满足两个条件:一是客户端信任的证书颁发机构(CA)签发了一张包含数字 DNS SAN 的证书;

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Moderate

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
nodejs node 22.23.3≤ 22.23.3 affected
24.22.0≤ 24.22.0 affected
26.12.0≤ 26.12.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-106072

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate with only a DNS SAN to authenticate an IP endpoint when the client connects using a non-canonical IPv4 spelling, such as `0177.0.0.1`, `0x7f.0.0.1`, `2130706433` or `127.1`. `tls.checkServerIdentity()` did not classify these hosts as IP addresses, but normalized them to their canonical form and matched the result against the certificate DNS names. A certificate containing `DNS:127.0.0.1` and no `IP Address:127.0.0.1` SAN was therefore accepted, while the same certificate is correctly rejected for `127.0.0.1`. Exploitation requires a certificate with a numeric DNS SAN issued by a CA trusted by the client, and a platform resolver that accepts these spellings, such as glibc. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
证书验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
nodejs node 22.23.3 ~ 22.23.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-106072

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-106072

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Security Blog Posts for CVE-2026-106072 (1)

Same Patch Batch · nodejs · 2026-10-23 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2026-105481 Node.js 22/24/26.x HTTP 代理连接重用漏洞
CVE-2026-105482 Node.js 22/24/26.x DNS 解析空字节截断漏洞
CVE-2026-105483 Node.js 24.x/26.x TLS 主机验证绕过漏洞
CVE-2026-106074 Node.js 22/24/26 crypto 快照熵缓存漏洞
CVE-2026-106069 Node.js 22/24/26 TLS 主机验证漏洞
CVE-2026-106071 Node.js 26.x 权限模型文件系统漏洞
CVE-2026-106070 Node.js 26.x 中 zlib.ZipFile API 的任意字节读取漏洞
CVE-2026-106073 Node.js 22/24/26 权限模型文件路径绕过漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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