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CVE-2026-107177— Express Gateway through 1.16.11 Hardcoded Default cipherKey Exposes OAuth Tokens

Quick assessment

Affected
ExpressGateway express-gateway
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Express Gateway 在 1.16.11 及更早版本中存在一个硬编码加密密钥漏洞。攻击者若具备对数据存储的访问权限,便可通过默认配置的 敏感密钥 解密已存储的 OAuth 2.0 Token 密钥。能够读取 Redis 数据的攻击者可以解密 值,并结合已存储的 Token ID,从而获取任意用户的合法 Bearer Token。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1552.004 · Private Keys
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-107177

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Express Gateway through 1.16.11 Hardcoded Default cipherKey Exposes OAuth Tokens
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Express Gateway through 1.16.11 contains a hardcoded cryptographic key vulnerability that allows attackers with datastore access to decrypt stored OAuth 2.0 token secrets via the default crypto.cipherKey 'sensitiveKey'. Attackers who can read Redis can decrypt tokenEncrypted values and combine them with stored token IDs to obtain valid bearer tokens for any user.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1394
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ExpressGateway express-gateway 0 ~ 1.16.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-107177

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-107177

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Other References for CVE-2026-107177 (5)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-107177

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