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CVE-2026-109250— FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via PKCS#11 collect_keys()

Quick assessment

Affected
FreeRDP FreeRDP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

FreeRDP 3.0.0 至 3.32.0 版本之间存在一个堆缓冲区溢出漏洞，该漏洞位于 collect_keys() 函数中，允许本地攻击者在 PKCS#11 密钥枚举期间向固定的 64 项密钥数组之外写入数据。控制智能卡令牌的攻击者可以在多个插槽中展示超过 64 个公钥对象，从而在智能卡登录时，利用攻击者选择的 CKA_ID 和 CKA_LABEL 数据破坏堆内存。

CVSS 6.6 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1055 · Process Injection

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
FreeRDP FreeRDP 3.0.0< 3.32.0 affected
3.32.0 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-109250

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via PKCS#11 collect_keys()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in collect_keys() that allows local attackers to write past the fixed 64-entry keys array during PKCS#11 key enumeration. Attackers controlling smartcard tokens can present more than 64 public key objects across multiple slots to corrupt heap memory with attacker-chosen CKA_ID and CKA_LABEL data during smartcard logon.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对数组索引的验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FreeRDP FreeRDP 3.0.0 ~ 3.32.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-109250

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-109250

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-109250 (2)

Same Patch Batch · FreeRDP · 2026-10-12 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2026-109242 7.1 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.0.0 and 3.6.0 before 3.32.0 Uninitialized Heap Disclosure via Progressive
CVE-2026-109255 6.8 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 heap buffer overflow via license_check_stream_length
CVE-2026-109245 6.8 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Improper Certificate Validation in freerdp_http_request
CVE-2026-109244 6.6 MEDIUM FreeRDP 2.0.0 before 3.32.0 Insecure Private Key Permissions in winpr-makecert
CVE-2026-109248 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via WinPR Clipboard cFileName
CVE-2026-109246 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.0 Shadow Server Divide-by-Zero via Frame Acknowledge PDU
CVE-2026-109257 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.0 Double Free via NSCodec plane growth failure
CVE-2026-109254 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP 2.1.0 before 3.32.0 Use-After-Free via rdpsnd Disconnect Path
CVE-2026-109249 5.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via Remote Assistance File Parsing
CVE-2026-109253 5.3 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.9.0 before 3.32.0 RDPEAR NDR Scalar Out-of-Bounds Read
CVE-2026-109251 5.3 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.0 Out-of-Bounds Write via MS-RDPEGT Video Geometry
CVE-2026-109252 5.3 MEDIUM FreeRDP from 3.9.0 before 3.32.0 RDPEAR NULL Pointer Dereference via KERB_RPC_INTERNAL_NAM
CVE-2026-109256 5.3 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.10.0 through 3.32.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in WinPR PNG Conversion
CVE-2026-109243 4.4 MEDIUM FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Insecure Permissions on Soft-Smartcard Private Key File
CVE-2026-109240 3.1 LOW FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.1 Reachable Assertion DoS via urb_isoch_transfer
CVE-2026-109241 3.1 LOW FreeRDP before 3.32.0 NULL Dereference in Video Redirection Channel
CVE-2026-109247 3.1 LOW FreeRDP before 3.32.0 Path Traversal via Clipboard cFileName

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FreeRDP
Same vendor: FreeRDP
Same weakness: CWE-129

V. Comments for CVE-2026-109250

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