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CVE-2026-109261— ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in GIF Encoder

Quick assessment

Affected
ImageMagick ImageMagick
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 ImageMagick 6.9.13-57 之前版本以及 7.x 系列中早于 7.1.2-32 的版本中，GIF 编码器存在内存泄漏问题。原因是当编码过程中颜色量化失败时，已分配的内存未被释放。攻击者可以提供会导致 GIF 转换过程中量化失败的图像，每次尝试都会导致内存泄漏，从而影响系统的可用性（导致资源耗尽或服务不可用）。

CVSS 3.7 · Low EPSS 0.37% · P29

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 4

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
ImageMagick ImageMagick 7.0.0-0< 7.1.2-32 affected
7.1.2-32 unaffected
< 6.9.13-57 affected
6.9.13-57 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-109261

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in GIF Encoder
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 contains a memory leak in the GIF encoder because allocated memory is not released when color quantization fails during encoding. Attackers can supply images whose GIF conversion causes quantization to fail, leaking memory with each attempt and degrading availability.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在移除最后引用时对内存的释放不恰当(内存泄露)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ImageMagick ImageMagick 7.0.0-0 ~ 7.1.2-32 -
ImageMagick ImageMagick 0 ~ 6.9.13-57 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-109261

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-109261

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-109261 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-109261 (2)

Same Patch Batch · ImageMagick · 2026-10-12 · 26 CVEs total

CVE-2026-109267 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Stack Overflow in MSL Decoder
CVE-2026-109259 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Information Disclosure in TGA Decoder
CVE-2026-109273 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Information Disclosure in PostScript
CVE-2026-109276 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Temporary File Leak in JNG Decoder
CVE-2026-109262 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in SVG Encoder
CVE-2026-109265 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32 Heap Buffer Over-Read via XMP Profile
CVE-2026-109266 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Code Injection via CIP Encoder
CVE-2026-109269 5.3 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Information Disclosure via JPEG Decod
CVE-2026-109275 4.8 MEDIUM ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Code Injection via MVG Decoder
CVE-2026-109281 4.4 MEDIUM ImageMagick 7.1.0-21 before 7.1.2-32 Heap Buffer Over-Read via -fx Option
CVE-2026-109268 3.7 LOW ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Use After Free in PDF Writer via JPEG
CVE-2026-109271 3.7 LOW ImageMagick 7.1.2-30 before 7.1.2-32 Use After Free in WBINFO Decoder
CVE-2026-109264 3.7 LOW ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Stack Overflow in MVG Decoder
CVE-2026-109260 3.7 LOW ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in PNG Encoder
CVE-2026-109263 3.7 LOW ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in YUV Encoder
CVE-2026-109272 3.7 LOW ImageMagick 7.1.1-31 before 7.1.2-32 Null Pointer Dereference in PostScript Decoder
CVE-2026-109278 3.7 LOW ImageMagick before 6.9.13-57 and 7.x before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak in Wavelet-Denoise Operat
CVE-2026-105081 3.6 LOW ImageMagick before 7.1.2-33 Policy Bypass via Symlink in IsRightsAuthorizedByName
CVE-2026-109270 3.3 LOW ImageMagick before 7.1.2-32 Memory Leak via -process Option
CVE-2026-109277 3.3 LOW ImageMagick before 7.1.2-32 Policy Bypass via -script Operation

Showing top 20 of 26 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: ImageMagick
Same vendor: ImageMagick
Same weakness: CWE-401

V. Comments for CVE-2026-109261

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