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CVE-2026-110846— n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Send-and-Wait HMAC Signature Bypass via Waiting-Webhook

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 n8n 2.41.4 之前以及 2.42.x 版本中早于 2.42.1 的版本中,等待式 Webhook(waiting-webhook)端点存在签名绕过漏洞。该漏洞发生在对替代节点引用格式进行归一化处理之前,提前选择了“发送并等待”(Send-and-Wait)验证机制。持有执行恢复令牌(resume token)的攻击者可以批准本应属于其他用户的等待式执行请求,从而以工作流所有者的身份运行下游操作,其中可能包括命令执行。

CVSS 7.0 · High EPSS 0.51% · P42

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
n8n-io n8n < 2.41.4 affected
2.42.0< 2.42.1 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-110846

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Send-and-Wait HMAC Signature Bypass via Waiting-Webhook
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.x before 2.42.1 contains a signature bypass in the waiting-webhook endpoint, which selects Send-and-Wait validation before normalising an alternate node reference form. Attackers holding an execution's resume token can approve waiting executions meant for others, running downstream actions under the workflow owner's credentials, potentially including command execution.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
不正确的行为次序:规范化之前验证
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n 0 ~ 2.41.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-110846

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-110846

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Other References for CVE-2026-110846 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-10-14 · 14 CVEs total

CVE-2026-110843 8.2 HIGH n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Unauthenticated Unbounded OAuth Client Persistence via Author
CVE-2026-110842 7.7 HIGH n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Prototype Pollution via MCP Workflow-Validation Interpreter
CVE-2026-110845 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.83, 2.41.4, and 2.42.1 Code Execution via Git Node Log Operation
CVE-2026-110850 7.2 HIGH n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Credential Check Bypass via Agent Node Parameters
CVE-2026-110844 7.2 HIGH n8n before 1.123.83 Credential Authorization Bypass via Nested Inline Sub-Workflows
CVE-2026-110849 7.2 HIGH n8n before 1.123.83, 2.41.4, and 2.42.1 Stored XSS via Binary-Data File Preview
CVE-2026-110853 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.83 Authorization Bypass via Execute Sub-workflow Inline JSON
CVE-2026-110847 7.0 HIGH n8n before 1.123.83, 2.41.4, and 2.42.1 Stored XSS via Chat Trigger customCss Parameter
CVE-2026-110840 7.0 HIGH n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 SQL Injection via Microsoft SQL Node Query Field
CVE-2026-110852 6.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.83, 2.41.4, and 2.42.1 Unauthenticated Workflow Execution via Dynamic-Pat
CVE-2026-110851 6.1 MEDIUM n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.1 Cross-Project Agent Ownership Transfer via Agents Create Endp
CVE-2026-110841 6.1 MEDIUM n8n before 2.41.4 and 2.42.0 Authorization Bypass in Agent Chat Resume Tool Approval
CVE-2026-110848 6.0 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.83, 2.41.4, and 2.42.1 Prototype Pollution via AI Workflow Builder Connec

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-110846

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