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CVE-2026-112341— Wazuh before 4.14.9 SQL Injection via WazuhDBBackend _substitute_params

Quick assessment

Affected
wazuh wazuh
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Wazuh 4.0.0 至 4.14.9 之前的版本中,由于正则表达式占位符的连续交叉污染问题,WazuhDBBackend._substitute_params 组件存在 SQL 注入漏洞。拥有对某一代理(agent)"agent:read"权限的认证用户,可通过 q 和 search 参数注入 UNION SELECT 语句,并利用 total_affected_items 字段的盲注布尔预言机(blind boolean oracle)提取所有代理的内部密钥(internal_key)。

CVSS 6.5 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-112341

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Wazuh before 4.14.9 SQL Injection via WazuhDBBackend _substitute_params
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Wazuh versions from 4.0.0 before 4.14.9 contain a sql injection vulnerability in WazuhDBBackend._substitute_params due to sequential regex placeholder cross-contamination. Authenticated users with agent:read on one agent can inject UNION SELECT via the q and search parameters to extract every agent's internal_key through a blind boolean oracle on total_affected_items.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
wazuh wazuh 4.0.0 ~ 4.14.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-112341

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-112341

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Other References for CVE-2026-112341 (3)

Same Patch Batch · wazuh · 2026-11-06 · 8 CVEs total

CVE-2026-112340 8.2 HIGH Wazuh 4.9.0 before 4.14.9 Authorization Header Override via /api/request
CVE-2026-112336 6.5 MEDIUM Wazuh Manager 3.0.0 before 4.14.9 Memory Leak DoS via JSON Decoder
CVE-2026-112338 5.9 MEDIUM Wazuh from 4.3.0 before 4.14.9 SSRF via GitHub Module Link Pagination
CVE-2026-112339 5.9 MEDIUM Wazuh 3.9.0 before 4.14.9 Missing TLS Hostname Verification in fluent-forward Module
CVE-2026-112335 5.5 MEDIUM Wazuh Agent 1.0.0 before 4.14.9 Stack Buffer Overflow via read_snortfull
CVE-2026-112334 4.9 MEDIUM Wazuh 1.0.0 before 4.14.9 Out-of-Bounds Write in wazuh-execd via ar.conf
CVE-2026-112337 3.7 LOW Wazuh 3.7.0 before 4.14.9 SSRF via Azure Graph nextLink Pagination

IV. Related Vulnerabilities