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CVE-2026-113723— virtualenv: Bash prompt values can change meaning under older compatibility modes

Quick assessment

Affected
pypa virtualenv
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

virtualenv 是一个用于创建隔离的 Python 虚拟环境的工具。在版本 21.14.9 之前,调用方提供的提示文本(prompt text)可能成为 Bash 激活提示中的可执行语法。攻击者必须能够影响传递给 virtualenv 的值,且用户随后必须激活该环境并显示提示符,漏洞才会被触发。该漏洞已在版本 21.14.9 中修复。

CVSS 7.1 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059.004 · Unix Shell
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-113723

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
virtualenv: Bash prompt values can change meaning under older compatibility modes
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
virtualenv is a tool for creating isolated virtual python environments. Prior to 21.14.9, caller-supplied prompt text can become executable syntax in the bash activation prompt. An attacker must influence the value passed to virtualenv, and a user must subsequently activate the environment and draw the prompt. This vulnerability is fixed in 21.14.9.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
pypa virtualenv < 21.14.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-113723

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-113723

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Other References for CVE-2026-113723 (4)

Same Patch Batch · pypa · 2026-10-20 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-113722 7.8 HIGH virtualenv: Generated POSIX console launchers interpret destination paths as shell syntax
CVE-2026-113725 7.8 HIGH virtualenv bash activate runs commands from an environment name with a backslash before $
CVE-2026-113726 7.8 HIGH virtualenv activate runs commands from the environment name in zsh with PROMPT_SUBST
CVE-2026-113776 7.8 HIGH virtualenv activation scripts run code from a path that contains a placeholder name
CVE-2026-113732 7.8 HIGH virtualenv activate.fish runs commands from a path or prompt with a backslash before a quo
CVE-2026-113718 7.1 HIGH virtualenv: Xonsh activation literals depend on the script decoding codec
CVE-2026-113716 4.5 MEDIUM virtualenv: Builtin creation follows linked environment directories
CVE-2026-113719 4.5 MEDIUM virtualenv: Seed replacement does not contain metadata deletion paths
CVE-2026-113724 4.5 MEDIUM virtualenv: Deletion recovery can change a symlink target's mode
CVE-2026-113721 4.5 MEDIUM virtualenv: Generated files can follow existing destination links
CVE-2026-113713 4.4 MEDIUM virtualenv: Temporary app-data can leave dangling seed package links
CVE-2026-113720 4.4 MEDIUM virtualenv: Seeded files retain permissions from an older cache
CVE-2026-113714 2.3 LOW virtualenv: Downloaded wheel selection and caching precede verification
CVE-2026-113717 2.3 LOW virtualenv: Pip seeding with download omits wheel digest verification
CVE-2026-113715 2.0 LOW virtualenv: Venv configuration readback can reinterpret path boundaries

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-113723

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