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CVE-2026-119133— Wasmtime 47.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Misaligned VMContext via Exception Tags

Quick assessment

Affected
bytecodealliance wasmtime
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Wasmtime 47.0.0 至 48.0.6 之前的版本,以及 49.0.0 至 49.0.3 之前的版本,存在一个内存对齐缺陷:其 VMContext 布局在模块包含奇数个异常标签(exception tags)时会导致未定义行为。当启用异常功能时,具有奇数标签数量的 WebAssembly 模块会使嵌入环境中后续的主机字段发生错位;目前尚未发现可利用的攻击路径。

CVSS 2.6 · Low

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-119133

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Wasmtime 47.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Misaligned VMContext via Exception Tags
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Wasmtime 47.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 contains a memory misalignment flaw in VMContext layout that causes undefined behavior when modules contain an odd number of exception tags. A WebAssembly module with an odd tag count misaligns subsequent host fields in embedders with exceptions enabled, although no exploitation path is currently known.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
依赖未定义、未指明或实现定义的行为
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
bytecodealliance wasmtime 47.0.0 ~ 48.0.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-119133

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-119133

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Other References for CVE-2026-119133 (2)

Same Patch Batch · bytecodealliance · 2026-10-29 · 14 CVEs total

CVE-2026-119134 6.2 MEDIUM Wasmtime before 36.0.18, 37.0.0 before 48.0.6, and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Unbounded Memory G
CVE-2026-119137 5.3 MEDIUM Wasmtime 42.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Stack Overflow via Type Registry
CVE-2026-119141 5.3 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via realloc
CVE-2026-119131 5.3 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via wasi-http
CVE-2026-119142 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via call_async Drop
CVE-2026-119138 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Panic After Trap
CVE-2026-119143 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Panic via Zero-Length Stream Writes
CVE-2026-119136 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 42.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Async-Entrypoint Enforcement Bypass
CVE-2026-119140 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via thread.yield
CVE-2026-119132 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via Overlapping String Transcode in Fused Adapter
CVE-2026-119139 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via Func::call
CVE-2026-119135 4.8 MEDIUM Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Panic via StreamReader Type Mismatc
CVE-2026-119130 2.6 LOW Wasmtime before 36.0.18, 37.0.0 before 48.0.6, and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 HTTP Request Targe

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