CVE-2026-119586— SQLite CLI through 3.54.1 Command Injection via .recover Output

Quick assessment

Affected

SQLite SQLite

Exploitation

No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure

Recommended action

Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SQLite 命令行外壳（版本 3.54.1 及更早版本）在命令中存在命令注入漏洞。该漏洞会将存储在字段中的、由攻击者预先植入的 dot 命令原样输出。攻击者可构造一个数据库，使其 schema 中包含一条有效的语句，随后紧跟或命令；当受害者将的输出管道传输给时，这些操作系统命令将被执行。

CVSS 7.8 · High Updated Oct 30, 2026

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 2 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

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Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title

SQLite CLI through 3.54.1 Command Injection via .recover Output

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Vulnerability Description

SQLite command-line shell through 3.54.1 contains a command injection vulnerability in the .recover command that emits attacker-planted dot-commands stored in sqlite_schema.sql values verbatim. Attackers can craft a database whose schema holds a valid CREATE statement followed by a .shell or .system line, executing OS commands when victims pipe .recover output into sqlite3.

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

CVSS Information

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Vulnerability Type

在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Affected Versions	CPE	Subscribe
SQLite	SQLite	0 ~ 3.54.1	-

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-119586

#	POC Description	Source Link	Shenlong Link

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-119586

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Other References for CVE-2026-119586 (4)

SQLite 3.53.4 CLI, .recover emits hostile schema as a later dot-command · Abraxas Labs third-party-advisory
GitHub - sqlite/sqlite: Official Git mirror of the SQLite source tree · GitHub product
https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.54.1/src/shell.c.in#L7877-L7891 technical-description
🔗 SQLite CLI through 3.54.1 Command Injection via .recover Output | Advisories | VulnCheck third-party-advisory

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-119586

Same Patch Batch · SQLite · 2026-10-30 · 11 CVEs total

CVE-2026-119379	7.8 HIGH	SQLite before 3.54.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via Session Extension sessionUpdateFind()
CVE-2026-119374	7.8 HIGH	SQLite before 3.54.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via FTS5 fts5DoSecureDelete()
CVE-2026-119373	7.8 HIGH	SQLite before 3.54.0 FTS5 Heap Buffer Overflow via fts5MergeRowidLists()
CVE-2026-119375	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Information Disclosure via WAL Page Size Mismatch
CVE-2026-119591	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Stack Exhaustion via countOfViewOptimization() in VALUES Clause
CVE-2026-119371	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Stack Exhaustion via CTE Chain in selectExpander()
CVE-2026-119372	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Use-After-Free in FTS3 fts3BestSnippet() via snippet()
CVE-2026-119376	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Stack Exhaustion via COLLATE Operator Chain
CVE-2026-119378	5.5 MEDIUM	SQLite before 3.54.0 Use-After-Free in R-Tree nodeWrite()
CVE-2026-119377	2.5 LOW	SQLite before 3.54.0 Authorizer Bypass via RIGHT or FULL JOIN USING

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: SQLite

Same vendor: SQLite

Same weakness: CWE-77