CVE-2026-120201— Jpom 2.10.0 through 2.11.12 Authentication Bypass via JPOM-USER-TOKEN Header

Quick assessment

Affected

dromara Jpom

Exploitation

No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure

Recommended action

Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Jpom 2.10.0 至 2.11.12 版本存在认证绕过漏洞。未认证的攻击者可通过在请求头中注入查询条件，获取超级管理员权限。攻击者可发送类似的值，该值会被 Hutool 的条件解析器识别为操作符，进而利用 Jpom 的脚本功能执行任意命令。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical Updated Nov 01, 2026

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 2 AI

T1055.005 · Thread Local Storage T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

Vendor	Product	Version Range	Status
dromara	Jpom	`2.10.0≤ 2.11.12`	affected

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Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title

Jpom 2.10.0 through 2.11.12 Authentication Bypass via JPOM-USER-TOKEN Header

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Vulnerability Description

Jpom 2.10.0 through 2.11.12 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to gain super-administrator access by injecting query conditions into the JPOM-USER-TOKEN header. Attackers can send a value like 'is not null', which Hutool's Condition parser treats as an operator, then execute commands through Jpom's script features.

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

CVSS Information

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Vulnerability Type

数据查询逻辑中特殊元素的不当中和

Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Affected Versions	CPE	Subscribe
dromara	Jpom	2.10.0 ~ 2.11.12	-

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-120201

#	POC Description	Source Link	Shenlong Link

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No public POC found.

III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-120201

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Other References for CVE-2026-120201 (3)

https://github.com/dromara/Jpom/blob/v2.11.12/modules/server/src/main/java/org/dromara/jpom/common/interceptor/LoginInterceptor.java#L146 technical-description
https://github.com/dromara/Jpom/issues/121 issue-tracking
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jpom-2.10.0-through-2.11.12-authentication-bypass-via-jpom-user-token-header third-party-advisory

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-120201

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Jpom

Same vendor: dromara

Same weakness: CWE-943