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CVE-2026-121955— FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free in Smartcard Emulation ReleaseContext

Quick assessment

Affected
FreeRDP FreeRDP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

FreeRDP 3.32.2 之前的版本在 函数中存在一个释放后使用（use-after-free）漏洞：该函数在取消并等待其工作线程结束之前，就提前释放了模拟的 。恶意服务器可通过发送 、带有长时间超时的 ，随后发送 智能卡 IRP（输入/输出请求包），从而破坏使用智能卡模拟功能的客户端的堆内存，或导致客户端崩溃。

CVSS 7.5 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1212 · Exploitation for Credential Access

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
FreeRDP FreeRDP < 3.32.2 affected
3.32.2 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-121955

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free in Smartcard Emulation ReleaseContext
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in Emulate_SCardReleaseContext that frees the emulated SCardContext before its worker thread is cancelled and joined. A malicious server can send ESTABLISHCONTEXT, a long-timeout GETSTATUSCHANGE, then RELEASECONTEXT smartcard IRPs to corrupt heap memory or crash clients using smartcard emulation.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FreeRDP FreeRDP 0 ~ 3.32.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-121955

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-121955

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Other References for CVE-2026-121955 (2)

Same Patch Batch · FreeRDP · 2026-11-04 · 15 CVEs total

CVE-2026-121953 9.8 CRITICAL FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via rdpgfx Dynamic Virtual Channel Close
CVE-2026-121952 9.8 CRITICAL FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Proxy Out-of-Bounds Write via Bitmap Cache v2 Capability
CVE-2026-121958 8.8 HIGH FreeRDP through 3.32.1 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via RDPGFX HashTable_GetKeys
CVE-2026-121962 8.1 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via Early User Authorization Read
CVE-2026-121964 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via rpc_client_recv_fragment
CVE-2026-121957 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via RDPGFX ResetGraphics Race
CVE-2026-121951 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 Denial of Service via Slow-Path Input Event
CVE-2026-121956 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Double Free in WinPR Kerberos retrieveSomeTgt
CVE-2026-121960 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Unauthenticated Denial of Service via CredSSP TSRequest
CVE-2026-121950 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Overflow via RDPGFX CREATE_SURFACE Integer Wrap
CVE-2026-121954 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write in Planar Codec
CVE-2026-121959 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Infinite Loop via Truncated WebSocket Frame
CVE-2026-121961 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via DRDYNVC Tracker Race
CVE-2026-121963 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via Dynamic rdpsnd Channel Close

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FreeRDP
Same vendor: FreeRDP
Same weakness: CWE-416