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CVE-2026-121957— FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via RDPGFX ResetGraphics Race

Quick assessment

Affected
FreeRDP FreeRDP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

FreeRDP 在 3.32.2 之前版本中存在一个释放后使用(use-after-free)漏洞。该漏洞允许恶意的 RDP 服务器通过竞态条件,在 RDPGFX 的 ResetGraphics 处理程序与平面位图解码器之间进行冲突,从而破坏客户端内存。攻击者可并发发送 ResetGraphics 消息以及 32 位每像素(bpp)或更高压缩位图,以触发共享平面缓冲区上的堆释放后使用漏洞,或导致越界读取/写入。

CVSS 7.5 · High

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
FreeRDP FreeRDP < 3.32.2 affected
3.32.2 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-121957

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via RDPGFX ResetGraphics Race
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows malicious RDP servers to corrupt client memory by racing the RDPGFX ResetGraphics handler against the planar bitmap decoder. Attackers can send ResetGraphics while concurrently sending compressed bitmaps of 32 bpp or more to trigger heap use-after-free or out-of-bounds read/write on shared planar buffers.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用共享资源的并发执行不恰当同步问题(竞争条件)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FreeRDP FreeRDP 0 ~ 3.32.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-121957

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-121957

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Other References for CVE-2026-121957 (2)

Same Patch Batch · FreeRDP · 2026-11-04 · 15 CVEs total

CVE-2026-121953 9.8 CRITICAL FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via rdpgfx Dynamic Virtual Channel Close
CVE-2026-121952 9.8 CRITICAL FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Proxy Out-of-Bounds Write via Bitmap Cache v2 Capability
CVE-2026-121958 8.8 HIGH FreeRDP through 3.32.1 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via RDPGFX HashTable_GetKeys
CVE-2026-121962 8.1 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via Early User Authorization Read
CVE-2026-121964 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via rpc_client_recv_fragment
CVE-2026-121955 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free in Smartcard Emulation ReleaseContext
CVE-2026-121951 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.2 Denial of Service via Slow-Path Input Event
CVE-2026-121956 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Double Free in WinPR Kerberos retrieveSomeTgt
CVE-2026-121960 7.5 HIGH FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Unauthenticated Denial of Service via CredSSP TSRequest
CVE-2026-121950 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Overflow via RDPGFX CREATE_SURFACE Integer Wrap
CVE-2026-121954 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write in Planar Codec
CVE-2026-121959 6.5 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Infinite Loop via Truncated WebSocket Frame
CVE-2026-121961 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via DRDYNVC Tracker Race
CVE-2026-121963 5.9 MEDIUM FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Use-After-Free via Dynamic rdpsnd Channel Close

IV. Related Vulnerabilities