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CVE-2026-122318— Kyverno before 1.19.2 Cosign Identity Check Bypass via Empty SAN Certificates

Quick assessment

Affected
kyverno kyverno
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 1.19.2 版本之前的 Kyverno 中， 组件存在身份验证绕过漏洞。当签名证书未包含“主题备用名称”（Subject Alternative Name, SAN）时，该组件会跳过对 的 和 检查。攻击者若持有来自已配置私有信任根的终端证书，可故意省略 SAN 字段，设置预期的 Fulcio 颁发者对象标识符（OID），并对恶意镜像进行签名，从而绕过签名者固定（signer pinning）机制，使恶意镜像被错误地允许通过。

CVSS 7.7 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-122318

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Kyverno before 1.19.2 Cosign Identity Check Bypass via Empty SAN Certificates
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Kyverno before 1.19.2 contains an authentication bypass in matchCertificateData that skips verifyImages subject and subjectRegExp checks when the signing certificate has no Subject Alternative Name. Attackers holding a leaf certificate from a configured private trust root can omit the SAN, set the expected Fulcio issuer OID, and sign malicious images that are admitted despite signer pinning.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
证书验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
kyverno kyverno 0 ~ 1.19.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-122318

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-122318

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Other References for CVE-2026-122318 (2)

Same Patch Batch · kyverno · 2026-11-05 · 21 CVEs total

CVE-2026-122313 9.9 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.17.0 before 1.19.2 Cross-Namespace Privilege Escalation via NamespacedMutatingPo
CVE-2026-122310 9.9 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.19.1 before 1.19.2 Privilege Escalation via Policy apiCall urlPath
CVE-2026-122303 9.9 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.17.0 before 1.19.2 Cross-Namespace Resource Overwrite via NamespacedMutatingPoli
CVE-2026-122304 9.9 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.17.0 before 1.19.2 Privilege Escalation via CleanupPolicy Context Loader
CVE-2026-122311 9.9 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.16.0 before 1.19.2 Path Traversal in Namespaced CEL Policies via resource argume
CVE-2026-122302 9.8 CRITICAL Kyverno before 1.19.2 Privilege Escalation via Generate Rule Permission Check
CVE-2026-122321 9.1 CRITICAL Kyverno 1.18.0 before 1.19.2 verifyImages Cache Signature Verification Bypass
CVE-2026-122308 8.5 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Label Spoofing via Generation Handler processRequest
CVE-2026-122316 8.5 HIGH Kyverno 1.17.0 before 1.19.2 Cross-Namespace Write via NamespacedMutatingPolicy mutateExis
CVE-2026-122320 7.7 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Cross-Namespace Resource Read via generate.clone
CVE-2026-122307 7.7 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Policy Bypass via admissionpolicygenerator PolicyException Handling
CVE-2026-122306 7.7 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Denial of Service via Exponential-Time Wildcard Matching
CVE-2026-122312 7.7 HIGH Kyverno 1.19.1 before 1.19.2 Namespace Isolation Bypass via APICall URLPath Query String
CVE-2026-122305 7.7 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Denial of Service via Nested Variable Substitution Loop
CVE-2026-122319 7.5 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Denial of Service via In/NotIn Operator Panic
CVE-2026-122322 7.5 HIGH Kyverno from 1.11.0 before 1.19.2 Memory Exhaustion via Notary Attestation Decompression
CVE-2026-122323 7.5 HIGH Kyverno 1.11.0 before 1.19.2 Memory Exhaustion via Notary Signature Decompression
CVE-2026-122314 7.5 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Denial of Service via Shallow Variable Substitution Panic
CVE-2026-122315 7.5 HIGH Kyverno before 1.19.2 Image Verification Bypass via Attestation Type Panic
CVE-2026-122309 6.2 MEDIUM Kyverno before 1.19.2 Denial of Service via Unbounded CEL Policy Evaluation Cost

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: kyverno
Same vendor: kyverno
Same weakness: CWE-295