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CVE-2026-123549— OpenAM before 16.1.4 Privilege Escalation via Self-Registration Attribute Bypass

Quick assessment

Affected
OpenIdentityPlatform OpenAM
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 16.1.4 版本之前的 OpenAM 中,自注册功能未能正确强制执行“有效创建属性列表”,导致匿名攻击者能够设置受限属性(包括组成员身份)。攻击者可通过遗留的自服务 REST 端点或用户自助服务流程进行注册,从而加入管理组并获取对 OpenAM 的完全管理控制权。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1136.001 · Local Account
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-123549

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
OpenAM before 16.1.4 Privilege Escalation via Self-Registration Attribute Bypass
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenAM before 16.1.4 fails to enforce the Valid Creation Attributes list during self-registration, allowing anonymous attackers to set restricted attributes including group membership. Attackers can register through the legacy self-service REST endpoint or User Self-Service flow to join administrative groups and gain full administrative control of OpenAM.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
特权管理不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
OpenIdentityPlatform OpenAM 0 ~ 16.1.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-123549

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-123549

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Other References for CVE-2026-123549 (2)

Same Patch Batch · OpenIdentityPlatform · 2026-11-08 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2026-123551 10.0 CRITICAL OpenAM 14.0.0 before 16.1.4 Session Token Disclosure via Notification WebSocket
CVE-2026-123550 9.8 CRITICAL OpenAM before 16.1.4 SAML Authentication Bypass via Unsigned Assertions
CVE-2026-123543 7.5 HIGH OpenAM before 16.1.4 Unauthenticated DoS via Unbounded Java Deserialisation
CVE-2026-123545 7.1 HIGH OpenAM 14.5.1 before 16.1.4 CSRF in OAuth 2.0 Device Flow
CVE-2026-123544 6.8 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Insufficient Response Validation in Internal SOAP Channel
CVE-2026-123542 6.8 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 PKCE Bypass in OAuth 2.0 Device Authorization Flow
CVE-2026-123538 6.6 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 SAML 1.x Signature Verification Issuer Impersonation
CVE-2026-123552 6.5 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 SSRF and CRL Tampering via Certificate CRL Distribution Point
CVE-2026-123553 6.5 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Default Credentials in Built-in Accounts Allow Unauthenticated Login
CVE-2026-123546 6.1 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Open Redirect and XSS via goto and gotoOnFail
CVE-2026-123537 5.0 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 SSRF via UMA Scope Description URLs
CVE-2026-123539 4.8 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Stored XSS via OAuth 2.0 Consent Page Display Name
CVE-2026-123541 4.7 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Open Redirect via SAML 1.x Trusted-Partner Matching
CVE-2026-123548 4.7 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Open Redirect via WS-Federation and SAML v2.0 Pages
CVE-2026-123547 4.7 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 Open Redirect via SAML v2.0 RelayState
CVE-2026-123536 4.1 MEDIUM OpenAM before 16.1.4 SSRF via Federation Configuration Wizard Metadata URLs
CVE-2026-123540 2.0 LOW OpenAM before 16.1.4 Incomplete Attribute Encoding in SAML 1.x Form POST

IV. Related Vulnerabilities