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CVE-2026-125245— FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Memory Leak in MJPEG Hwaccel SOF Decoding

Quick assessment

Affected
FFmpeg FFmpeg
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

FFmpeg 9.0.2 及更早版本在 文件的 函数中存在内存泄漏漏洞。该漏洞会导致 指针在未释放的情况下被覆盖。攻击者可构造包含重复 SOF（Start of Frame）标记或失败帧的恶意 MJPEG 流，从而在启用 VAAPI 或 NVDEC 硬件解码时，导致硬件加速私有数据及硬件缓冲区发生内存泄漏。

CVSS 4.7 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1562.004

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
FFmpeg FFmpeg ≤ 9.0.2 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-125245

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Memory Leak in MJPEG Hwaccel SOF Decoding
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in ff_mjpeg_decode_sof() in libavcodec/mjpegdec.c, which overwrites the hwaccel_picture_private pointer without freeing it. Attackers can supply crafted MJPEG streams with repeated SOF markers or failing frames to leak hwaccel private data and hardware buffers under VAAPI or NVDEC decoding.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在移除最后引用时对内存的释放不恰当(内存泄露)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FFmpeg FFmpeg 0 ~ 9.0.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-125245

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-125245

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Other References for CVE-2026-125245 (4)

Same Patch Batch · FFmpeg · 2026-11-09 · 121 CVEs total

CVE-2026-125233 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via DVB Subtitle Encoder
CVE-2026-125209 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via dvdsubenc.c
CVE-2026-125250 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 GIF Encoder Heap Buffer Overflow via shrunk_buf Remap
CVE-2026-125267 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via APAC Decoder
CVE-2026-125259 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via ProRes prores_ks Encoder
CVE-2026-125203 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in Cook Multichannel Decoder
CVE-2026-125229 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Out-of-Bounds Memory Access in Huffyuv/FFVHUFF Median Predictor
CVE-2026-125262 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via LCEVC Enhancement Decoding
CVE-2026-125244 7.8 HIGH FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 VVC Decoder Out-of-Bounds Write via sh_entry_poin
CVE-2026-125249 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg 7.1 through 9.0.2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via Vulkan Slice Buffer Sizing
CVE-2026-125196 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via liboapv APV Encoder Wrapper
CVE-2026-125211 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Corruption via libaribcaption ASS Error Cleanup
CVE-2026-125222 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via hap_parse_frame_header()
CVE-2026-125218 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 APNG Encoder Heap Buffer Overflow via encode_apng()
CVE-2026-125260 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in EXR Encoder RLE Path
CVE-2026-125241 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via FLIC Decoder check_pixel_ptr
CVE-2026-125239 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via HEVC DXVA Tile Parameters
CVE-2026-125181 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 FLIC Decoder Out-of-Bounds Write via FLI_BRUN Byte Swap
CVE-2026-125213 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via PSD Decoder RLE Path
CVE-2026-125248 7.0 HIGH FFmpeg 9.0 through 9.0.2 Integer Overflow via FFV1 Vulkan Encoder Remap Buffer

Showing top 20 of 121 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FFmpeg
Same vendor: FFmpeg
Same weakness: CWE-401