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CVE-2026-14540— Server-Side Request Forgery via Unrestricted HTTP Redirection in MCP Toolbox

CVSS 8.0 · High EPSS 0.20% · P10

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1598.001 · Spearphishing Service

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
Googlemcp-toolbox0.3.0≤ 1.4.0affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-14540

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Server-Side Request Forgery via Unrestricted HTTP Redirection in MCP Toolbox
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the generic HTTP source and tool components of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.3.0 through 1.4.0. While the toolbox implements baseline input sanitization for user-controlled parameters, the underlying HTTP client (internal/sources/http/http.go) fails to safely regulate request redirection boundaries. Specifically, the client is initialized without a restrictive CheckRedirect policy hook and lacks target IP validation. An attacker or a malicious data-driven prompt can supply a crafted path parameter that triggers an open redirect or a direct destination swap on the target backend, coercing the mcp-toolbox into blindly following the redirection and making unauthorized requests to internal or arbitrary external endpoints.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
服务端请求伪造(SSRF)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
Googlemcp-toolbox 0.3.0 ~ 1.4.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-14540

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 11051 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-14540

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-14540 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Google · 2026-07-31 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2026-145378.1 HIGHAuthorization Bypass in MCP Toolbox Legacy HTTP Endpoints
CVE-2026-145418.0 HIGHAuthentication Bypass and Audience Confusion in MCP Toolbox OAuth Provider
CVE-2026-145396.6 MEDIUMDenial of Service via Unrestricted Payload Buffering in MCP Toolbox
CVE-2026-145385.7 MEDIUMBigQuery Dataset Allowlist Bypass via Metadata Dry-Run in MCP Toolbox

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-14540

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