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CVE-2026-23217— riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于跟踪sbi ecall可能导致快照死锁。

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.09% · P0

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 1ff95eb2bebda50c4c5406caaf201e0fcb24cc8f< b1f8285bc8e3508c1fde23b5205f1270215d4984 affected
1ff95eb2bebda50c4c5406caaf201e0fcb24cc8f< b0d7f5f0c9f05f1b6d4ee7110f15bef9c11f9df0 affected
82f134ddd4f5da11c277bd1aa02e2a733179725a affected
6.10.10< 6.11 affected
6.11 affected
< 6.11 unaffected
6.18.10≤ 6.18.* unaffected
6.19≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-23217

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall If sbi_ecall.c's functions are traceable, echo "__sbi_ecall:snapshot" > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter may get the kernel into a deadlock. (Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.) __sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code raises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall and another snapshot... All it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall. On RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in timer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to trigger. Always exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the potential deadlock. sbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall functions from function tracing is not a big limitation.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于跟踪sbi ecall可能导致快照死锁。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 1ff95eb2bebda50c4c5406caaf201e0fcb24cc8f ~ b1f8285bc8e3508c1fde23b5205f1270215d4984 -
Linux Linux 6.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-23217

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-23217

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-02-18 · 31 CVEs total

CVE-2025-71234 8.8 HIGH wifi: rtl8xxxu: fix slab-out-of-bounds in rtl8xxxu_sta_add
CVE-2026-23230 8.8 HIGH smb: client: split cached_fid bitfields to avoid shared-byte RMW races
CVE-2026-23226 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: add chann_lock to protect ksmbd_chann_list xarray
CVE-2026-23227 7.8 HIGH drm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to
CVE-2026-23225 7.8 HIGH sched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch
CVE-2026-23224 7.8 HIGH erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio option
CVE-2026-23222 7.8 HIGH crypto: omap - Allocate OMAP_CRYPTO_FORCE_COPY scatterlists correctly
CVE-2025-71236 7.5 HIGH scsi: qla2xxx: Validate sp before freeing associated memory
CVE-2025-71235 scsi: qla2xxx: Delay module unload while fabric scan in progress
CVE-2026-23212 bonding: annotate data-races around slave->last_rx
CVE-2026-23229 crypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification
CVE-2026-23228 smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()
CVE-2025-71225 md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs
CVE-2026-23223 xfs: fix UAF in xchk_btree_check_block_owner
CVE-2026-23221 bus: fsl-mc: fix use-after-free in driver_override_show()
CVE-2026-23220 ksmbd: fix infinite loop caused by next_smb2_rcv_hdr_off reset in error paths
CVE-2025-71237 nilfs2: Fix potential block overflow that cause system hang
CVE-2025-71227 wifi: mac80211: don't WARN for connections on invalid channels
CVE-2026-23211 mm, swap: restore swap_space attr aviod kernel panic
CVE-2025-71233 PCI: endpoint: Avoid creating sub-groups asynchronously

Showing top 20 of 31 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-23217

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