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CVE-2026-23266— fbdev: rivafb: fix divide error in nv3_arb()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未验证除数，可能导致除零错误和内核崩溃。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.12% · P2

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< ec5a58f4fd581875593ea92a65485e1906a53c0f affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 52916878db2b8e3769743a94484729f0844352df affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 526460a96c5443e2fc0fd231edd1f9c49d2de26b affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 78daf5984d96edec3b920c72a93bd6821b8710b7 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 9efa0dc46270a8723c158c64afbcf1dead72b28c affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 3e4cbd1d46c246dfa684c8e9d8c20ae0b960c50a affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 73f0391e92d404da68f7484e57c106c5e673dc7e affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 0209e21e3c372fa2da04c39214bec0b64e4eb5f4 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-23266

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
fbdev: rivafb: fix divide error in nv3_arb()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: rivafb: fix divide error in nv3_arb() A userspace program can trigger the RIVA NV3 arbitration code by calling the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl on /dev/fb*. When doing so, the driver recomputes FIFO arbitration parameters in nv3_arb(), using state->mclk_khz (derived from the PRAMDAC MCLK PLL) as a divisor without validating it first. In a normal setup, state->mclk_khz is provided by the real hardware and is non-zero. However, an attacker can construct a malicious or misconfigured device (e.g. a crafted/emulated PCI device) that exposes a bogus PLL configuration, causing state->mclk_khz to become zero. Once nv3_get_param() calls nv3_arb(), the division by state->mclk_khz in the gns calculation causes a divide error and crashes the kernel. Fix this by checking whether state->mclk_khz is zero and bailing out before doing the division. The following log reveals it: rivafb: setting virtual Y resolution to 2184 divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 PID: 2187 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:nv3_arb drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:439 [inline] RIP: 0010:nv3_get_param+0x3ab/0x13b0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:546 Call Trace: nv3CalcArbitration.constprop.0+0x255/0x460 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:603 nv3UpdateArbitrationSettings drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:637 [inline] CalcStateExt+0x447/0x1b90 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:1246 riva_load_video_mode+0x8a9/0xea0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:779 rivafb_set_par+0xc0/0x5f0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:1196 fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1033 do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1109 fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1188 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未验证除数，可能导致除零错误和内核崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ~ ec5a58f4fd581875593ea92a65485e1906a53c0f -
Linux Linux 2.6.12 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-23266

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-23266

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-23266 (8)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-03-18 · 35 CVEs total

CVE-2026-23246 8.8 HIGH wifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in ieee80211_ml_reconfiguration
CVE-2026-23270 7.8 HIGH net/sched: Only allow act_ct to bind to clsact/ingress qdiscs and shared blocks
CVE-2026-23268 7.8 HIGH apparmor: fix unprivileged local user can do privileged policy management
CVE-2026-23243 7.8 HIGH RDMA/umad: Reject negative data_len in ib_umad_write
CVE-2026-23245 7.8 HIGH net/sched: act_gate: snapshot parameters with RCU on replace
CVE-2026-23248 7.8 HIGH perf/core: Fix refcount bug and potential UAF in perf_mmap
CVE-2026-23253 7.8 HIGH media: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen
CVE-2026-23242 7.5 HIGH RDMA/siw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in header processing
CVE-2025-71268 7.5 HIGH btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent
CVE-2025-71269 7.5 HIGH btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC
CVE-2026-23269 7.1 HIGH apparmor: validate DFA start states are in bounds in unpack_pdb
CVE-2026-23250 xfs: check return value of xchk_scrub_create_subord
CVE-2025-71265 fs: ntfs3: fix infinite loop in attr_load_runs_range on inconsistent metadata
CVE-2025-71266 fs: ntfs3: check return value of indx_find to avoid infinite loop
CVE-2025-71267 fs: ntfs3: fix infinite loop triggered by zero-sized ATTR_LIST
CVE-2026-23267 f2fs: fix IS_CHECKPOINTED flag inconsistency issue caused by concurrent atomic commit and
CVE-2026-23265 f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer in {read,write}_end_io
CVE-2026-23264 Revert "drm/amd: Check if ASPM is enabled from PCIe subsystem"
CVE-2026-23244 nvme: fix memory allocation in nvme_pr_read_keys()
CVE-2026-23263 io_uring/zcrx: fix page array leak

Showing top 20 of 35 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-23266

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