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CVE-2026-23281— wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于使用非同步定时器删除,可能导致释放后重用。

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.13% · P2

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< b15e0fa7adb4de3a03aee9e6fc4d83e5cf0a65e4 affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< 09f3c30ab3b1371eaf9676a1b8add57bca763083 affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< 3f9dec4a6d95d7f1f5e9e9dfdfa173c053bba8dc affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< 3c5c818c78b03a1725f3dcd566865c77b48dd3a6 affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< d0155fe68f31b339961cf2d4f92937d57e9384e6 affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< ed7d30f90b77f73a47498686ede83f622b7e4f0d affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< a9f55b14486426d907459bced5825a25063bd922 affected
954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b< 03cc8f90d0537fcd4985c3319b4fafbf2e3fb1f0 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-23281

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() The lbs_free_adapter() function uses timer_delete() (non-synchronous) for both command_timer and tx_lockup_timer before the structure is freed. This is incorrect because timer_delete() does not wait for any running timer callback to complete. If a timer callback is executing when lbs_free_adapter() is called, the callback will access freed memory since lbs_cfg_free() frees the containing structure immediately after lbs_free_adapter() returns. Both timer callbacks (lbs_cmd_timeout_handler and lbs_tx_lockup_handler) access priv->driver_lock, priv->cur_cmd, priv->dev, and other fields, which would all be use-after-free violations. Use timer_delete_sync() instead to ensure any running timer callback has completed before returning. This bug was introduced in commit 8f641d93c38a ("libertas: detect TX lockups and reset hardware") where del_timer() was used instead of del_timer_sync() in the cleanup path. The command_timer has had the same issue since the driver was first written.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于使用非同步定时器删除,可能导致释放后重用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 954ee164f4f4598afc172c0ec3865d0352e55a0b ~ b15e0fa7adb4de3a03aee9e6fc4d83e5cf0a65e4 -
Linux Linux 2.6.24 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-23281

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-23281

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-23281 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-03-25 · 116 CVEs total

CVE-2026-23395 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix accepting multiple L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ
CVE-2026-31788 8.2 HIGH xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU
CVE-2026-23280 7.8 HIGH accel/amdxdna: Prevent ubuf size overflow
CVE-2026-23317 7.8 HIGH drm/vmwgfx: Return the correct value in vmw_translate_ptr functions
CVE-2026-23393 7.8 HIGH bridge: cfm: Fix race condition in peer_mep deletion
CVE-2026-23392 7.8 HIGH netfilter: nf_tables: release flowtable after rcu grace period on error
CVE-2026-23391 7.8 HIGH netfilter: xt_CT: drop pending enqueued packets on template removal
CVE-2026-23340 7.8 HIGH net: sched: avoid qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt() vs dequeue race for lockless qdiscs
CVE-2026-23372 7.8 HIGH nfc: rawsock: cancel tx_work before socket teardown
CVE-2026-23288 7.8 HIGH accel/amdxdna: Fix out-of-bounds memset in command slot handling
CVE-2026-23306 7.8 HIGH scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command()
CVE-2026-23378 7.8 HIGH net/sched: act_ife: Fix metalist update behavior
CVE-2026-23336 7.8 HIGH wifi: cfg80211: cancel rfkill_block work in wiphy_unregister()
CVE-2026-23351 7.8 HIGH netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: split gc into unlink and reclaim phase
CVE-2026-23350 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/queue: Call fini on exec queue creation fail
CVE-2026-23383 7.8 HIGH bpf, arm64: Force 8-byte alignment for JIT buffer to prevent atomic tearing
CVE-2026-23364 7.4 HIGH ksmbd: Compare MACs in constant time
CVE-2026-23294 7.0 HIGH bpf: Fix race in devmap on PREEMPT_RT
CVE-2026-23358 drm/amdgpu: Fix error handling in slot reset
CVE-2026-23357 can: mcp251x: fix deadlock in error path of mcp251x_open

Showing top 20 of 116 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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