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CVE-2026-31731— Linux kernel 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于热区移除与恢复过程中存在竞争条件,可能导致热区被过早释放。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.17% · P6

影响版本矩阵 10

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Linux Linux 5a5efdaffda5d23717d9117cf36cda9eafcf2fae< 1a6d2b001eb730d85f00da39ae7db6f3b4edc540 affected
5a5efdaffda5d23717d9117cf36cda9eafcf2fae< 2dbe93f344f10b432b95a23304006be805c097a1 affected
5a5efdaffda5d23717d9117cf36cda9eafcf2fae< c4593f1654f7dea3bcf9bb1851ded86311d4f370 affected
5a5efdaffda5d23717d9117cf36cda9eafcf2fae< 45b859b0728267a6199ee5002d62e6c6f3e8c89d affected
6.8 affected
< 6.8 unaffected
6.12.83≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.18.22≤ 6.18.* unaffected
… +2 条更多
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-31731 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
thermal: core: Address thermal zone removal races with resume
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thermal: core: Address thermal zone removal races with resume Since thermal_zone_pm_complete() and thermal_zone_device_resume() re-initialize the poll_queue delayed work for the given thermal zone, the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in thermal_zone_device_unregister() may miss some already running work items and the thermal zone may be freed prematurely [1]. There are two failing scenarios that both start with running thermal_pm_notify_complete() right before invoking thermal_zone_device_unregister() for one of the thermal zones. In the first scenario, there is a work item already running for the given thermal zone when thermal_pm_notify_complete() calls thermal_zone_pm_complete() for that thermal zone and it continues to run when thermal_zone_device_unregister() starts. Since the poll_queue delayed work has been re-initialized by thermal_pm_notify_complete(), the running work item will be missed by the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in thermal_zone_device_unregister() and if it continues to run past the freeing of the thermal zone object, a use-after-free will occur. In the second scenario, thermal_zone_device_resume() queued up by thermal_pm_notify_complete() runs right after the thermal_zone_exit() called by thermal_zone_device_unregister() has returned. The poll_queue delayed work is re-initialized by it before cancel_delayed_work_sync() is called by thermal_zone_device_unregister(), so it may continue to run after the freeing of the thermal zone object, which also leads to a use-after-free. Address the first failing scenario by ensuring that no thermal work items will be running when thermal_pm_notify_complete() is called. For this purpose, first move the cancel_delayed_work() call from thermal_zone_pm_complete() to thermal_zone_pm_prepare() to prevent new work from entering the workqueue going forward. Next, switch over to using a dedicated workqueue for thermal events and update the code in thermal_pm_notify() to flush that workqueue after thermal_pm_notify_prepare() has returned which will take care of all leftover thermal work already on the workqueue (that leftover work would do nothing useful anyway because all of the thermal zones have been flagged as suspended). The second failing scenario is addressed by adding a tz->state check to thermal_zone_device_resume() to prevent it from re-initializing the poll_queue delayed work if the thermal zone is going away. Note that the above changes will also facilitate relocating the suspend and resume of thermal zones closer to the suspend and resume of devices, respectively.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于热区移除与恢复过程中存在竞争条件,可能导致热区被过早释放。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Linux Linux 5a5efdaffda5d23717d9117cf36cda9eafcf2fae ~ 1a6d2b001eb730d85f00da39ae7db6f3b4edc540 -
Linux Linux 6.8 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-31731 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-31731 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-31731 补丁与修复 (4)

同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-05-01 · 共 146 条

CVE-2026-43037 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2026-43011 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31705 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43038 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43039 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31718 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31773 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43018 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31706 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31709 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43048 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31717 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31739 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31735 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31712 8.3 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31771 8.1 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31779 8.1 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-31708 8.1 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43051 8.1 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2026-43056 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞

显示前 20 条,共 146 条。 查看全部 &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-31731

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