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CVE-2026-31754— usb: cdns3: gadget: fix state inconsistency on gadget init failure

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于usb cdns3 gadget驱动在初始化失败时状态不一致，可能导致硬件软件状态不一致并触发同步外部中止。

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.16% · P5

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< fb7110a052467098967284ef14d306810b354937 affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< 9b1d301fbae837bf6979a19030b81d869bb15f7a affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< cfca84f5986afceb63a3adf39d4a98e915aebbc2 affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< c7e475ae3a5593c5db21b3b7dca4ba8bdac9b47f affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< 5a85599ca4d2584d89dc69f4fc49303b75a42338 affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< b490f0e477d26d29ed51e5dc47e3b9bd31bcb49f affected
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe< c32f8748d70c8fc77676ad92ed76cede17bf2c48 affected
5.4 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31754

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
usb: cdns3: gadget: fix state inconsistency on gadget init failure
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: cdns3: gadget: fix state inconsistency on gadget init failure When cdns3_gadget_start() fails, the DRD hardware is left in gadget mode while software state remains INACTIVE, creating hardware/software state inconsistency. When switching to host mode via sysfs: echo host > /sys/class/usb_role/13180000.usb-role-switch/role The role state is not set to CDNS_ROLE_STATE_ACTIVE due to the error, so cdns_role_stop() skips cleanup because state is still INACTIVE. This violates the DRD controller design specification (Figure22), which requires returning to idle state before switching roles. This leads to a synchronous external abort in xhci_gen_setup() when setting up the host controller: [ 516.440698] configfs-gadget 13180000.usb: failed to start g1: -19 [ 516.442035] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: Failed to add gadget [ 516.443278] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: set role 2 has failed ... [ 1301.375722] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 1301.377716] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 1301.382485] pc : xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408 [ 1301.393391] backtrace: ... xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408 <-- CRASH xhci_plat_setup+0x44/0x58 usb_add_hcd+0x284/0x678 ... cdns_role_set+0x9c/0xbc <-- Role switch Fix by calling cdns_drd_gadget_off() in the error path to properly clean up the DRD gadget state.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于usb cdns3 gadget驱动在初始化失败时状态不一致，可能导致硬件软件状态不一致并触发同步外部中止。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe ~ fb7110a052467098967284ef14d306810b354937 -
Linux Linux 5.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31754

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31754

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-31754 (7)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-05-01 · 146 CVEs total

CVE-2026-43011 9.8 CRITICAL net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
CVE-2026-43037 9.8 CRITICAL ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip4ip6_err()
CVE-2026-31705 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds write in smb2_get_ea() EA alignment
CVE-2026-43038 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
CVE-2026-43039 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix missing data copy and wrong recycle in ZC RX dispatch
CVE-2026-31718 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __ksmbd_close_fd() via durable scavenger
CVE-2026-43018 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in hci_le_remote_conn_param_req_evt
CVE-2026-31773 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: SMP: derive legacy responder STK authentication from MITM state
CVE-2026-31739 8.8 HIGH crypto: tegra - Add missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
CVE-2026-31735 8.8 HIGH iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mapping
CVE-2026-31717 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: validate owner of durable handle on reconnect
CVE-2026-43048 8.8 HIGH HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()
CVE-2026-31709 8.8 HIGH smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl
CVE-2026-31706 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: validate num_aces and harden ACE walk in smb_inherit_dacl()
CVE-2026-31712 8.3 HIGH ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()
CVE-2026-31771 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_event: move wake reason storage into validated event handlers
CVE-2026-31779 8.1 HIGH wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix potential out-of-bounds read in iwl_mvm_nd_match_info_handler()
CVE-2026-43051 8.1 HIGH HID: wacom: fix out-of-bounds read in wacom_intuos_bt_irq
CVE-2026-31708 8.1 HIGH smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path
CVE-2026-31695 7.8 HIGH wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free

Showing top 20 of 146 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-31754

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