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CVE-2026-32622— SQLBot: Remote Code Execution via Terminology Poisoning

Quick assessment

Affected
dataease SQLBot
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SQLBot是DataEase开源的一个基于大模型和RAG的智能问数系统。 SQLBot 1.5.0及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于存储型提示注入问题，可能导致攻击者劫持LLM的推理过程，最终在数据库或应用服务器上实现远程代码执行。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.77% · P54
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-32622

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
SQLBot: Remote Code Execution via Terminology Poisoning
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions 1.5.0 and below contain a Stored Prompt Injection vulnerability that chains three flaws: a missing permission check on the Excel upload API allowing any authenticated user to upload malicious terminology, unsanitized storage of terminology descriptions containing dangerous payloads, and a lack of semantic fencing when injecting terminology into the LLM's system prompt. Together, these flaws allow an attacker to hijack the LLM's reasoning to generate malicious PostgreSQL commands (e.g., COPY ... TO PROGRAM), ultimately achieving Remote Code Execution on the database or application server with postgres user privileges. The issue is fixed in v1.6.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SQLBot 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SQLBot是DataEase开源的一个基于大模型和RAG的智能问数系统。 SQLBot 1.5.0及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于存储型提示注入问题，可能导致攻击者劫持LLM的推理过程，最终在数据库或应用服务器上实现远程代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
dataease SQLBot < 1.6.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-32622

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-32622

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-32622 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-32622 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: SQLBot
Same vendor: dataease
Same weakness: CWE-862

V. Comments for CVE-2026-32622

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