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CVE-2026-33744— BentoML has Dockerfile Command Injection via system_packages in bentofile.yaml

Quick assessment

Affected
bentoml BentoML
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

BentoML是BentoML开源的一个开源模型服务库。用于使用 Python 构建高性能和可扩展的人工智能应用程序。 BentoML 1.4.37之前版本存在代码注入漏洞,该漏洞源于bentofile.yaml中的docker.system_packages字段接受任意字符串并直接插入Dockerfile RUN命令,可能导致任意命令执行。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.25% · P15

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-33744

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
BentoML has Dockerfile Command Injection via system_packages in bentofile.yaml
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
BentoML 代码注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
BentoML是BentoML开源的一个开源模型服务库。用于使用 Python 构建高性能和可扩展的人工智能应用程序。 BentoML 1.4.37之前版本存在代码注入漏洞,该漏洞源于bentofile.yaml中的docker.system_packages字段接受任意字符串并直接插入Dockerfile RUN命令,可能导致任意命令执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
bentoml BentoML < 1.4.37 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-33744

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-33744

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-33744 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-33744

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