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CVE-2026-3418— Arbitrary File Upload via System REST API in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution

Quick assessment

Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

WSO2 API Manager是美国WSO2公司开源的一个API管理平台。 WSO2 API Manager 存在任意文件上传漏洞,可能导致攻击者利用漏洞破坏系统的机密性、完整性或可用性。

CVSS 9.1 · Critical EPSS 0.76% · P54

Affected Version Matrix 19

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0< 4.5.0.53 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.17 affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 4.4.0< 4.4.0.67 affected
4.5.0< 4.5.0.52 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.16 affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Publisher REST API V4 9.30.67< 9.30.67.156 affected
9.31.86< 9.31.86.141 affected
9.32.147< 9.32.147.44 affected
9.33.104≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Management API 9.30.67< 9.30.67.156 affected
9.33.104≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Management Implementation 9.30.67< 9.30.67.156 affected
9.31.86< 9.31.86.141 affected
9.32.147< 9.32.147.44 affected
9.33.104≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.5.0< 4.5.0.51 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.16 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.5.0< 4.5.0.52 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.16 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-3418

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Arbitrary File Upload via System REST API in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The System REST API accepts user-supplied file uploads without enforcing sufficient validation on the file type or destination, allowing files to be written to arbitrary server-accessible locations. Exploitation requires authenticated administrative access with publisher privileges. Successful exploitation permits an authenticated publisher to upload files to server-accessible locations. Depending on the deployment environment and how uploaded files are handled, this could lead to the execution of uploaded content, potentially resulting in remote code execution.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
危险类型文件的不加限制上传
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WSO2 API Manager 任意文件上传漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 API Manager是美国WSO2公司开源的一个API管理平台。 WSO2 API Manager 存在任意文件上传漏洞,可能导致攻击者利用漏洞破坏系统的机密性、完整性或可用性。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 4.4.0 ~ 4.4.0.67 -
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.51 -
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.53 -
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.52 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Management Implementation 9.30.67 ~ 9.30.67.156 -
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Publisher REST API V4 9.30.67 ~ 9.30.67.156 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon API Management API 9.30.67 ~ 9.30.67.156 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-3418

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-3418

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-3418 (1)

Same Patch Batch · WSO2 · 2026-08-06 · 19 CVEs total

CVE-2026-5430 10.0 CRITICAL Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account
CVE-2026-1728 9.8 CRITICAL Privilege Escalation via System REST APIs in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Admin Account
CVE-2025-15039 9.4 CRITICAL Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2025-14561 9.0 CRITICAL Access Control Bypass via Publisher REST APIs in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Cross-Tenan
CVE-2026-3415 8.7 HIGH XML External Entity (XXE) Injection via Schema Validation in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows
CVE-2024-6541 6.8 MEDIUM Information Disclosure and Integrity Violation via Improper Message Context Handling in Mu
CVE-2024-6832 5.9 MEDIUM Account Lockout Failure via Secondary User Store Inaccessibility in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2025-13394 5.4 MEDIUM Cross-Site Request Forgery via Ajax Processor Endpoints in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables
CVE-2025-12317 5.0 MEDIUM Improper Token Revocation via SOAP Services in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Retained Acce
CVE-2024-8995 4.9 MEDIUM Authorization Code issued for Deleted User reuse in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthor
CVE-2026-0637 4.4 MEDIUM Sensitive Information Disclosure via Event Publisher Logging in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2025-13909 4.3 MEDIUM Information Disclosure via Multi-Tenant Authentication Flows in WSO2 Identity Server Allow
CVE-2025-11850 4.3 MEDIUM Improper Implicit Association via User Store Initialization in WSO2 Identity Server [Ident
CVE-2025-6508 4.3 MEDIUM User Interface Misrepresentation via Swagger UI Try-out Console in WSO2 API Manager Allows
CVE-2024-10302 4.0 MEDIUM Improper Input Validation via Signup Process in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Content Man
CVE-2025-14779 3.8 LOW Improper Access Control via Secret Type Management API in WSO2 Identity Server
CVE-2025-13736 3.7 LOW Username Enumeration via Login Interface in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows User Account Dis
CVE-2025-12627 2.4 LOW Improper Refresh Token Implementation via User Impersonation Flow in WSO2 Identity Server

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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