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CVE-2026-39972— Mercure has a Topic Selector Cache Key Collision

Quick assessment

Affected
dunglas mercure
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

mercure是Kévin Dunglas个人开发者的一个实时数据推送协议及服务器实现。 Mercure 0.22.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于TopicSelectorStore中的缓存键冲突,可能导致攻击者毒化匹配结果缓存,绕过私有更新的授权检查。

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.42% · P34

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1530 · Data from Cloud Storage
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-39972

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Mercure has a Topic Selector Cache Key Collision
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Mercure is a protocol for pushing data updates to web browsers and other HTTP clients in a battery-efficient way. Prior to 0.22.0, a cache key collision vulnerability in TopicSelectorStore allows an attacker to poison the match result cache, potentially causing private updates to be delivered to unauthorized subscribers or blocking delivery to authorized ones. The cache key was constructed by concatenating the topic selector and topic with an underscore separator. Because both topic selectors and topics can contain underscores, two distinct pairs can produce the same key. An attacker who can subscribe to the hub or publish updates with crafted topic names can exploit this to bypass authorization checks on private updates. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1289
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
mercure 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
mercure是Kévin Dunglas个人开发者的一个实时数据推送协议及服务器实现。 Mercure 0.22.0之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于TopicSelectorStore中的缓存键冲突,可能导致攻击者毒化匹配结果缓存,绕过私有更新的授权检查。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
dunglas mercure < 0.22.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-39972

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-39972

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-39972 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-39972 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-39972

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