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CVE-2026-40113— PraisonAI has an Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars

Quick assessment

Affected
MervinPraison PraisonAI
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

PraisonAI是Mervin Praison个人开发者的一个低代码多智能体协作框架。 PraisonAI 4.5.128之前版本存在参数注入漏洞,该漏洞源于deploy.py在构造gcloud run deploy参数时未验证值是否包含逗号,可能导致任意环境变量注入到部署的Cloud Run服务中。

CVSS 8.4 · High EPSS 0.33% · P24

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-40113

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI has an Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, deploy.py constructs a single comma-delimited string for the gcloud run deploy --set-env-vars argument by directly interpolating openai_model, openai_key, and openai_base without validating that these values do not contain commas. gcloud uses a comma as the key-value pair separator for --set-env-vars. A comma in any of the three values causes gcloud to parse the trailing text as additional KEY=VALUE definitions, injecting arbitrary environment variables into the deployed Cloud Run service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
参数注入或修改
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI 参数注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI是Mervin Praison个人开发者的一个低代码多智能体协作框架。 PraisonAI 4.5.128之前版本存在参数注入漏洞,该漏洞源于deploy.py在构造gcloud run deploy参数时未验证值是否包含逗号,可能导致任意环境变量注入到部署的Cloud Run服务中。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MervinPraison PraisonAI < 4.5.128 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-40113

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-40113

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40113 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MervinPraison · 2026-04-09 · 15 CVEs total

CVE-2026-40088 9.7 CRITICAL Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2026-40154 9.3 CRITICAL PraisonAI Affected by Untrusted Remote Template Code Execution
CVE-2026-40149 7.9 HIGH PraisonAI has an Unauthenticated Allow-List Manipulation Bypasses Agent Tool Approval Safe
CVE-2026-40150 7.7 HIGH PraisonAIAgents has SSRF and Local File Read via Unvalidated URLs in web_crawl Tool
CVE-2026-40116 7.5 HIGH PraisonAI's Unauthenticated WebSocket Endpoint Proxies to Paid OpenAI Realtime API Without
CVE-2026-40153 7.4 HIGH PraisonAIAgents Affected by Environment Variable Secret Exfiltration via os.path.expandvar
CVE-2026-40114 7.2 HIGH PraisonAI has Server-Side Request Forgery via Unvalidated webhook_url in Jobs API
CVE-2026-40148 6.5 MEDIUM PraisonAI Affected by Decompression Bomb DoS via Recipe Bundle Extraction Without Size Lim
CVE-2026-40115 6.2 MEDIUM PraisonAI has an Unrestricted Upload Size in WSGI Recipe Registry Server Enables Memory Ex
CVE-2026-40117 6.2 MEDIUM PraisonAIAgents Affected by Arbitrary File Read via read_skill_file Missing Workspace Boun
CVE-2026-40112 5.4 MEDIUM PraisonAI has Stored XSS via Unsanitized Agent Output in HTML Rendering (nh3 Not a Require
CVE-2026-40151 5.3 MEDIUM PraisonAI Affected by Unauthenticated Information Disclosure of Agent Instructions via /ap
CVE-2026-40152 5.3 MEDIUM PraisonAIAgents has a Path Traversal via Unvalidated Glob Pattern in list_files Bypasses W
CVE-2026-40111 PraisonAIAgents has an OS Command Injection via shell=True in Memory Hooks Executor (memor

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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