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CVE-2026-40550— Privilege Escalation in multiple BinSoft products

Quick assessment

Affected
BinSoft mpGabinet
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

BinSoft mpGabinet是波兰BinSoft公司的一个医疗诊所管理系统。 BinSoft mpGabinet 23.12.19及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于分配给应用程序的用户数据库权限过高，可能导致攻击者通过检查运行进程从应用程序内存中提取数据库凭据，获取数据库管理访问权限，执行超出应用程序接口允许的操作。

CVSS 6.9 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
BinSoft mpCRM ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpFaktura ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpFirma ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpFirma ERP ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpGabinet ≤ 23.12.19 affected
BinSoft mpPOS ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpSekretariat ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpWarsztat ≤ 20.4.28 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-40550

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Privilege Escalation in multiple BinSoft products
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Multiple BinSoft products are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is the expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface. The described issue affects all published versions. The vendor stated that this issue is a direct result of the architecture model in which the software is distributed, and that it will be mitigated with a corrected installation manual.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
带着不必要的权限执行
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
BinSoft mpGabinet 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
BinSoft mpGabinet是波兰BinSoft公司的一个医疗诊所管理系统。 BinSoft mpGabinet 23.12.19及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于分配给应用程序的用户数据库权限过高，可能导致攻击者通过检查运行进程从应用程序内存中提取数据库凭据，获取数据库管理访问权限，执行超出应用程序接口允许的操作。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
BinSoft mpGabinet 0 ~ 23.12.19 -
BinSoft mpFirma 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpFaktura 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpFirma ERP 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpSekretariat 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpPOS 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpCRM 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpWarsztat 0 ~ 20.4.28 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-40550

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-40550

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Security Blog Posts for CVE-2026-40550 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-40550 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-40550 (1)

Same Patch Batch · BinSoft · 2026-04-28 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2026-40551 8.4 HIGH Use of Client-Side Authentication in multiple BinSoft products
CVE-2026-40552 4.7 MEDIUM Remote Code Execution in multiple BinSoft products

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: mpGabinet
Same vendor: BinSoft
Same weakness: CWE-250

V. Comments for CVE-2026-40550

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