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CVE-2026-40552— Remote Code Execution in multiple BinSoft products

Quick assessment

Affected
BinSoft mpGabinet
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

BinSoft mpGabinet是波兰BinSoft公司的一个医疗诊所管理系统。 BinSoft mpGabinet 23.12.19及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于远程命令执行问题，可能导致授权用户通过上传附件并修改数据库中存储路径为攻击者控制的远程网络资源，或更改已有文件引用，当用户尝试打开附件时系统执行引用资源，未授权攻击者可通过与CVE-2026-40550和CVE-2026-40551链式利用获取数据库访问权限并登录任意账户。

CVSS 4.7 · Medium EPSS 0.47% · P38

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
BinSoft mpCRM ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpFaktura ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpFirma ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpFirma ERP ≤ 26.4.9 affected
BinSoft mpGabinet ≤ 23.12.19 affected
BinSoft mpPOS ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpSekretariat ≤ 25.2.4 affected
BinSoft mpWarsztat ≤ 20.4.28 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-40552

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Remote Code Execution in multiple BinSoft products
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Multiple BinSoft products are vulnerable to Remote Command Execution. An authorized user with access to the application and direct access to the backend database can achieve system command execution by uploading an attachment and modifying its storage path in the database to reference an attacker-controlled remote network resource. Alternatively, it is possible to use a previously uploaded file and change its reference. When the application processes the attachment, and a user tries to open it, the referenced resource is executed by the system. Critically, this vulnerability can be exploited by any unauthenticated attacker by chaining it with CVE-2026-40550 and CVE-2026-40551, which allows obtaining database access, and logging onto any account. The described issue affects all published versions. The vendor stated that this issue is a direct result of the architecture model in which the software is distributed, and that it will be mitigated with a corrected installation manual.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在范围间的资源转移不正确
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
BinSoft mpGabinet 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
BinSoft mpGabinet是波兰BinSoft公司的一个医疗诊所管理系统。 BinSoft mpGabinet 23.12.19及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于远程命令执行问题，可能导致授权用户通过上传附件并修改数据库中存储路径为攻击者控制的远程网络资源，或更改已有文件引用，当用户尝试打开附件时系统执行引用资源，未授权攻击者可通过与CVE-2026-40550和CVE-2026-40551链式利用获取数据库访问权限并登录任意账户。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
BinSoft mpGabinet 0 ~ 23.12.19 -
BinSoft mpFirma 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpFaktura 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpFirma ERP 0 ~ 26.4.9 -
BinSoft mpSekretariat 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpPOS 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpCRM 0 ~ 25.2.4 -
BinSoft mpWarsztat 0 ~ 20.4.28 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-40552

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-40552

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Security Blog Posts for CVE-2026-40552 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-40552 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-40552 (1)

Same Patch Batch · BinSoft · 2026-04-28 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2026-40551 8.4 HIGH Use of Client-Side Authentication in multiple BinSoft products
CVE-2026-40550 6.9 MEDIUM Privilege Escalation in multiple BinSoft products

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: mpGabinet
Same vendor: BinSoft
Same weakness: CWE-669

V. Comments for CVE-2026-40552

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