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CVE-2026-40891— OpenTelemetry dotnet: Unbounded `grpc-status-details-bin` parsing in OTLP/gRPC retry handling

Quick assessment

Affected
open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

OpenTelemetry .NET是OpenTelemetry公司的OpenTelemetry的.NET客户端。 OpenTelemetry .NET 1.13.1版本至1.15.2之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于gRPC导出器在重试处理时解析服务器提供的grpc-status-details-bin trailer,可能导致内存过度分配和拒绝服务。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.19% · P9

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-40891

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
OpenTelemetry dotnet: Unbounded `grpc-status-details-bin` parsing in OTLP/gRPC retry handling
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenTelemetry dotnet is a dotnet telemetry framework. From 1.13.1 to before 1.15.2, When exporting telemetry over gRPC using the OpenTelemetry Protocol (OTLP), the exporter may parse a server-provided grpc-status-details-bin trailer during retry handling. Prior to the fix, a malformed trailer could encode an extremely large length-delimited protobuf field which was used directly for allocation, allowing excessive memory allocation and potential denial of service (DoS). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未经控制的内存分配
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenTelemetry .NET 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenTelemetry .NET是OpenTelemetry公司的OpenTelemetry的.NET客户端。 OpenTelemetry .NET 1.13.1版本至1.15.2之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于gRPC导出器在重试处理时解析服务器提供的grpc-status-details-bin trailer,可能导致内存过度分配和拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet >= 1.13.1, < 1.15.3 -
open-telemetry OpenTelemetry.Exporter.OpenTelemetryProtocol >= 1.13.1, < 1.15.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-40891

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-40891

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-40891 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40891 (1)

Same Patch Batch · open-telemetry · 2026-04-23 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2026-41078 5.9 MEDIUM OpenTelemetry dotnet: Potential memory exhaustion via unbounded pooled-list sizing in Jaeg
CVE-2026-41173 5.9 MEDIUM Unbounded HTTP response body read in OpenTelemetry.Sampler.AWS
CVE-2026-40182 5.3 MEDIUM OpenTelemetry dotnet: OTLP exporter reads unbounded HTTP response bodies
CVE-2026-40894 5.3 MEDIUM OpenTelemetry dotnet: Excessive memory allocation when parsing OpenTelemetry propagation h

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-40891

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