CVE-2026-41301— OpenClaw 2026.3.22 < 2026.3.31 - Forged Nostr DM Pairing State Creation via Signature Verification Bypass
Quick assessment
Affected
OpenClaw OpenClaw
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
OpenClaw是OpenClaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.3.22版本至2026.3.31之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞，该漏洞源于Nostr DM入口路径存在签名验证绕过，可能导致未经身份验证的远程攻击者发送伪造的直接消息来创建待处理的配对条目并触发配对回复尝试，消耗共享配对容量并触发有界中继和日志记录工作。
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-41301
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 2026.3.22 < 2026.3.31 - Forged Nostr DM Pairing State Creation via Signature Verification Bypass
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw versions 2026.3.22 before 2026.3.31 contain a signature verification bypass vulnerability in the Nostr DM ingress path that allows pairing challenges to be issued before event signature validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send forged direct messages to create pending pairing entries and trigger pairing-reply attempts, consuming shared pairing capacity and triggering bounded relay and logging work on the Nostr channel.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 数据伪造问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw是OpenClaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.3.22版本至2026.3.31之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞，该漏洞源于Nostr DM入口路径存在签名验证绕过，可能导致未经身份验证的远程攻击者发送伪造的直接消息来创建待处理的配对条目并触发配对回复尝试，消耗共享配对容量并触发有界中继和日志记录工作。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-41301
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-41301 (1)
Same Patch Batch · OpenClaw · 2026-04-20 · 15 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-41329 | 9.9 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Sandbox Bypass via Heartbeat Context Inheritance and senderIsOwner |
| CVE-2026-41303 | 8.8 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Authorization Bypass in Discord Text Approval Commands |
| CVE-2026-41294 | 8.6 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Environment Variable Injection via CWD .env File |
| CVE-2026-41296 | 8.2 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Sandbox Escape via TOCTOU Race in Remote FS Bridge readFile |
| CVE-2026-41295 | 7.8 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.4.2 - Untrusted Workspace Channel Shadow Code Execution during Built-in Ch |
| CVE-2026-41297 | 7.6 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Marketplace Plugin Download Redirec |
| CVE-2026-41302 | 7.6 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Unguarded fetch() in Marketplace Pl |
| CVE-2026-41299 | 7.1 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Client Identity Spoofing in chat.send Gateway Provenance Guard |
| CVE-2026-41300 | 6.5 MEDIUM | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Preservation of Attacker-Discovered Endpoints in Remote Onboarding |
| CVE-2026-41389 | 5.8 MEDIUM | OpenClaw 2026.4.7 < 2026.4.15 - Arbitrary File Read via Unvalidated Tool-Result Media Path |
| CVE-2026-40045 | 5.7 MEDIUM | OpenClaw < 2026.4.2 - Cleartext Credential Transmission via Unencrypted WebSocket Gateway |
| CVE-2026-41298 | 5.4 MEDIUM | OpenClaw < 2026.4.2 - Authorization Bypass in Session Termination Endpoint |
| CVE-2026-41331 | 5.3 MEDIUM | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Resource Consumption via Unauthorized Telegram Audio Preflight Tran |
| CVE-2026-41330 | 4.4 MEDIUM | OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Environment Variable Override via Host Exec Policy |
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V. Comments for CVE-2026-41301
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