CVE-2026-42307— Vim: OS Command Injection in netrw
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-42307
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Vim: OS Command Injection in netrw
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0383.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Vim 操作系统命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Vim是Vim开源的一款跨平台的文本编辑器。 Vim 9.2.0383之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于netrw标准插件中存在OS命令注入，可能导致攻击者通过诱导用户打开特制URL执行任意shell命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-42307
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Same Patch Batch · vim · 2026-05-08 · 3 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-45130 | 6.6 MEDIUM | Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in spell file loading |
| CVE-2026-44656 | Vim: OS Command Injection via 'path' completion |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: vim
- CVE-2026-45130
Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in spell file loading - CVE-2026-44656
Vim: OS Command Injection via 'path' completion - CVE-2026-41411
Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenam - CVE-2026-39881
Vim Ex command injection in Vims NetBeans integration - CVE-2026-35177
Path traversal issue with zip.vim in Vim
Same vendor: vim
- CVE-2026-45130
Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in spell file loading - CVE-2026-44656
Vim: OS Command Injection via 'path' completion - CVE-2026-41411
Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenam - CVE-2026-39881
Vim Ex command injection in Vims NetBeans integration - CVE-2026-35177
Path traversal issue with zip.vim in Vim
Same weakness: CWE-78
- CVE-2026-8273
D-Link DNS-320 system_mgr.cgi cgi_merge_user os command inje - CVE-2026-8272
D-Link DNS-320 webfile_mgr.cgi chown os command injection - CVE-2026-8271
D-Link DNS-320 network_mgr.cgi cgi_upnp_edit os command inje - CVE-2026-8265
Tenda AC6 httpd getLogFile get_log_file os command injection - CVE-2026-8264
Tenda AC6 httpd WifiApScan formWifiApScan os command injecti
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