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CVE-2026-44177— Kirby 路径遍历漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
getkirby kirby
利用判断
存在公开或 AI PoC,应优先验证
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Kirby Kirby是Kirby个人开发者的一款服务器与网络设备产品。 Kirby 5.3.0版本至5.4.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于未正确验证用户ID,导致路径遍历,可能允许攻击者触发任意PHP文件包含和探测服务器目录。

AI 预测 8.1 利用难度: 较易 EPSS 1.77% · P77

公开利用映射 1

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品 版本范围状态
getkirby kirby >= 5.3.0, < 5.4.1 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-44177 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Kirby: Pre-authentication path traversal and PHP file inclusion during user lookup
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Kirby is an open-source content management system. In versions 5.3.0 and above but prior to 5.4.1, Kirby did not correctly validate the provided user ID, resulting in a path traversal vulnerability. Version 5.3.0 introduced a performance improvement to the Users collection that loaded user objects lazily when first needed. Users were queried by their ID, which was then used to locate the corresponding account directory under site/accounts. This affected the authentication API (accessible to unauthenticated requests), the users API (accessible only to authenticated users), and any other place that uses $users->find() to look up an individual user by a request-provided email or ID. As a result, an attacker could trigger arbitrary PHP file inclusion of files named  index.php (for example, the main PHP files of plugins), the impact of which depends on the logic those files contain. It also allowed probing for the existence of arbitrary directories on the server, letting attackers fingerprint the server and site setup, including installed plugins and the content structure. This issue has been fixed in version 5.4.1.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Kirby 路径遍历漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Kirby Kirby是Kirby个人开发者的一款服务器与网络设备产品。 Kirby 5.3.0版本至5.4.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于未正确验证用户ID,导致路径遍历,可能允许攻击者触发任意PHP文件包含和探测服务器目录。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
getkirby kirby >= 5.3.0, < 5.4.1 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-44177 的公开POC

# POC 描述 源链接 神龙链接
1 Kirby CMS versions 5.3.0 through 5.4.0 are vulnerable to a path traversal vulnerability via the /api/auth/login endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker may supply a specially crafted email value in the request body containing traversal sequences (such as "../.."), which the application concatenates directly into a filesystem path when hydrating user objects. This can result in the resolution of paths outside the intended accounts directory and may lead to the inclusion of unintended files such as index.php, causing a denial of service by exhausting memory limits. The issue is addressed in version 5.4.1 by properly validating and sanitizing the user-supplied input to prevent directory traversal. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44177.yaml POC详情
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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-44177 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-44177 厂商安全公告 (1)

CVE-2026-44177 厂商页面 (1)

同批安全公告 · getkirby · 2026-07-16 · 共 6 条

CVE-2026-44175 Kirby 跨站脚本漏洞
CVE-2026-44174 Kirby 代码注入漏洞
CVE-2026-44176 Kirby 授权问题漏洞
CVE-2026-45368 Kirby 跨站脚本漏洞
CVE-2026-45334 Kirby 授权问题漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-44177

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